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职前英语教师批判性思维倾向及其影响因素研究 Title:AStudyonPre-ServiceEnglishTeachers'CriticalThinkingDispositionsandInfluencingFactors Introduction: Criticalthinkingisacrucialskillforteachers,especiallyforpre-serviceEnglishteacherswhoplayasignificantroleinnurturingstudents'languageabilitiesandcriticalthinkingskills.Thispaperaimstoexplorethecriticalthinkingdispositionsofpre-serviceEnglishteachersandthefactorsthatinfluencethesedispositions. CriticalThinkingDispositions: Criticalthinkingdispositionsrefertotheinclinationorattitudeanindividualpossessestowardscriticalthinking.Itinvolvesabilitiessuchasanalyzing,evaluating,andapplyinginformation.Pre-serviceEnglishteacherswithstrongcriticalthinkingdispositionsaremorelikelytothinkindependently,identifybiases,andmakeinformeddecisions,whichcangreatlybenefittheirteachingpractices. InfluencingFactors: Numerousfactorscontributetothedevelopmentofcriticalthinkingdispositionsamongpre-serviceEnglishteachers.Thefollowingfactorshavebeenfoundtoplayasignificantrole: 1.EducationandTraining:Educationprogramsandtrainingworkshopsthatemphasizecriticalthinkingskillshelppre-serviceEnglishteachersdevelopthenecessarydispositions.Theseprogramsprovideopportunitiesforteacherstolearnvariouscriticalthinkingstrategiesandpracticeapplyingthemineducationalsettings. 2.TeachingExperience:Pre-serviceEnglishteacherswithpriorteachingexperiencetendtohavehighercriticalthinkingdispositions.Thisexperienceexposesthemtovariouschallengesandallowsthemtoreflectcriticallyontheirteachingpracticestoimprovetheirinstructionalapproaches. 3.PersonalCharacteristics:Personalcharacteristicssuchasmotivation,curiosity,andopennesstonewideassignificantlyinfluenceindividuals'criticalthinkingdispositions.Pre-serviceEnglishteacherswhoareproactiveinseekingnewknowledgeandquestionassumptionstendtohavestrongercriticalthinkingabilities. 4.ClassroomEnvironment:Theclassroomenvironmentalsoplaysacrucialroleinshapingcriticalthinkingdispositionsamongpre-serviceEnglishteachers.Anenvironmentthatencouragesdialogue,questio