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基于语料库的中国海商法英译本连词研究.docx

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基于语料库的中国海商法英译本连词研究 Introduction ThemaritimelawofChinahasgainedprominentattentionworldwideduetotherapidlyexpandingChineseeconomyandthecountry’sstrategiclocationasamajorplayeringlobaltrade.ThetranslationoflegaltextsfromChinesetoEnglishisacomplexprocessthatinvolvescarefulconsiderationoflanguagestructure,syntax,andculturalnuances.Theuseofconnectingwords,orconjunctions,isanessentialelementofsuccessfultranslation,andthispaperaimstoexploretheuseofconjunctionsintheEnglishtranslationoftheChineseMaritimeLaw. Background TheChineseMaritimeLawisalegalframeworkthatgovernstheconductofmaritimeaffairs,includingshipping,navigation,andinsurance.AstheChineseeconomycontinuestogrow,theimportanceoftheChineseMaritimeLawininternationaltradelandscapeshasincreased.Consequently,therehasbeenanincreaseddemandforEnglishtranslationsoftheChineseMaritimeLawtofacilitatecommunicationbetweenChineseandEnglish-speakingparties. ConjunctionsplayacriticalroleinthelanguagestructureandsyntaxofbothChineseandEnglishlanguages.Theyareessentialincreatinglogicalconnectionswithinsentencesandexpressingrelationshipsbetweenideas.Moreover,conjunctionscontributetothegeneralcoherenceandcohesionoflegaltexts,whichultimatelyimpactstheireffectivenessincommunicatinglegalconcepts. Methodology Acorpus-basedexaminationofthecommonlyusedconjunctionsintheEnglishtranslationoftheChineseMaritimeLawwasconductedforthisstudy.ThecorpusconsistedoflegaltextsfromtheChineseMaritimeLawthathadbeentranslatedintoEnglish.Thetextswereanalyzedusingspecializedsoftware,whichidentifiedandrecordedtheusagecountofcommonlyusedconjunctions. ResultsandDiscussion TheresultsoftheanalysisshowedthatthemostcommonlyusedconjunctionsintheEnglishtranslationoftheChineseMaritimeLawwere“and,”“or,”“but,”“so,”and“if.”Theseconjunctionswerefoundtobeusedfrequentlyinlegaltextstoexpressrelationshipsbetweenideasandcreatelogicalconnectionswithinsentences. Theconjunction“and”wasthemostfrequentlyusedconjunctioninthecorpus.Forexample,inArticle2oftheMaritimeCodeofthePeople’sRepublico