四级翻译真题.ppt

历年四级翻译真题2011.06

87，Theuniversityauthoritiesdidnotapprovetheregulation,____________________(也没有解释为什么)

nordidtheymakeanyexplanation/
nordidtheygivethereasonfordoingso

解析：本题考察了两个知识点。①nor的倒装句用法，后半句表示“也不”的否定意义，注意助动词的时态与上半句保持一致;②对某事做出解释的表达，考察了汉译英中动词转名词的技巧，explain→explanation，或者nordidtheygivethereasonfordoingso同样可以90.Georgecalledhisbossfromtheairportbutit______________(接电话的却是他的助手)

①washisassistantwhoanswered/pickedupthephone;②turnedoutthathisassistantanswered/pickedupthephone
解析：该句比较灵活，在句法上，既可以使用强调句结构，也可以采用turnout的惯用搭配;在“接电话”的表达上，可以用pickup/answerthephone。强调句结构为itbesb.whodosth.,而turnout变化则较多，可以用turnouttobesb.whodosth.或者turnout+that+从句。
2010.12
87.____________________(为了确保他参加会议),Icalledhimupinadvance.
88.Themagnificentmuseum____________(据说建成于)aboutahundredyearsago.
89.Therewouldbenolifeonearth________(没有地球独特的环境).
90.______________________(给游客印象最深的)wasthefriendlinessandwarmthofthelocalpeople.
91.Theyrequestedthat________________(我借的书还回图书馆)bynextFriday.87.______________________________________(为了确保他参加会议),Icalledhimupinadvance.
88.Themagnificentmuseum_______________________(据说建成于)aboutahundredyearsago.
89.Therewouldbenolifeonearth__________________
________________________(没有地球独特的环境).
90.________________________________(给游客印象最深的)wasthefriendlinessandwarmthofthelocalpeople.
91.Theyrequestedthat___________________________
__________________________(我借的书还回图书馆)bynextFriday.2010年6月翻译真题
87.Becauseofthenoiseoutside,Nancyhadgreatdifficulty_________________(集中注意力在实验上).
88.Themanagerneverlaughed;neither__________________(她也从来没有发过脾气).
89.Welookforwardto__________________(被邀请出席开幕式).
90.Itissuggestedthattheairconditioner__________________(要安装在窗户旁).
91.The16-year-oldgirldecidedtotravelabroadonherowndespite__________________(她父母的强烈反对).87.Becauseofthenoiseoutside,Nancyhadgreatdifficulty____________________________________________
___________________________(集中注意力在实验上).
88.Themanagerneverlaughed;neither_______________
___________________________________(她也从来没有发过脾气).
89.Welookforwardto______