跨文化交际期末复习资料.doc

FinalexamPart1prehensiveCheck（15*2）每课的练习APart2MultipleChoice（25*1）每课的练习E复习题的变体；另外请中看第五章Part3E-CTranslation（10*1）每课的练习CPart4Term-matching（10*1）Part5Multiplefunction（5*5）其中三道是简答题，两道是案例分析。Terms/questions:1.Economicglobalization:theintegrationofnationaleconomiesintotheinternationaleconomythroughtrade,foreigndirectinvestment,capitalflows,migration,andthespreadoftechnology.2.BarbersystemFarmingmunitiestradedtheirsurplusproduceinexchangeforproductsandserviceswithoutthemediumofmoney.Humansocietyhasalwaystradedgoodsacrossgreatdistances.3.Globalvillage：realtimeevents、thetimeandspacepressionAllthedifferentpartsoftheworldformonemunitylinkedtogetherbyelectronicmunications,especiallytheInternet.4.Melting-pot大熔炉:asocio-culturalassimilationofpeopleofdifferentbackgroundsandnationalities.5.Diversity:referstothemixofpeoplefromvariousbackgroundsinthelaborforcewithafullmixofculturesandHYPERLINK"file:///F:\\周立波调侃北方人.flv"\t"_parent"sub-culturestowhichmembersbelong.6.Interculturalmunication:refertomunicationbetweenpeoplewhoseculturalbackgroundsaredistinctenoughtoaltertheirmunicationevent.Perception7.Culture:canbeenseenassharedknowledge,whatpeopleneedtoknowinordertoactappropriatelyinagivenculture.Culture:alearnedsetofsharedinterpretationsaboutbeliefs,values,andnorms,whichaffectthebehaviorofarelativelylargegroupofpeople8.Enculturation(文化习得):alltheactivitiesoflearningone’sculturearecalledenculturation9.Acculturation(文化适应):theprocesswhichadoptsthechangesbroughtaboutbyanothercultureanddevelopsanincreasedsimilaritybetweenthetwocultures.10.Ethnocentric(文化中心主义):thebeliefthatyourownculturalbackgroundissuperior.11.munication:meantosharewithortomakemon,asingivingtoanotherapartorshareofyourthoughts,hopes,andknowledge.12.ponentsofmunication：Source交际邀请Thesourceisthepersonwithanideaheorshedesirestomunicate.Encoding编码Unfortunately(orperhapsfortunately),humansarenotabletosharethoughtsdirectly.Yourmunicationisintheformofasymbolrepresentingtheideayoudesiretomunicate.Encodingistheprocessofputtinganideainto