2022高考英语外研版一轮总复习学案：必修3 MODULE3 THEVIOLENCEOFNATURE WORD版含解析.docx

Module3TheViolenceofNature(主题语境:人与自然——灾害防范)核心考点课堂突破1.experiencevt.经历n.经验;经历[高考佳句](2020·天津卷)Duringthecoming-of-ageceremony,theheadmastercongratulatedusonsteppingintotheadult,reviewingthegrowthperiodthatwehadexperienced.在成年礼上,校长祝贺我们步入成人,回顾了我们的成长历程。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachor(experience)racertolearnpropertechnique.②WhatIsawwascompletelyunlikeanythingI(experience)inthepast.③IfyoucometovisitChina,you(experience)acultureofamazingdepthandvariety.考点必记(1)haveexperiencein=beexperiencedat有……经验from/byexperience凭经验;从经验中fullofexperience经验丰富get/gainexperience获得经验(2)inexperiencen.缺乏经验;无经验experiencedadj.有经验的inexperiencedadj.没有经验的[名师点津]experience用作名词,表示“经验;体验”时,是不可数名词;表示“经历;感受”时,通常是可数名词。2.occurv.发生;存在于,出现在;(想法)产生(过去式和过去分词都是occurred)[教材原句]AlmostallofthemoccurintheUS,intheareafromTexasinthesoutheasttoSouthDakotainthenorth.(P23)几乎所有的龙卷风都发生在美国,从东南部的得克萨斯州到北部的南达科他州。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①WhileIwasastudent,itneveroccurredtome(break)theschoolrules.②Whenhefeltextremelyfrightened,suddenlyoccurredtohimthathewasdaydreaming.③Later,Stevewokeupbutcouldn’trememberwhathadoccurredhim.④The(occur)ofglaciermeltinginthesouthpolesuggestsglobalwarmingisstillgoingon.考点必记(1)sth.occur(s)tosb.某人发生某事;某人想到……;……浮现在某人的脑海中Itoccurstosb.todosth./that...某人想到……(2)occurrencen.发生;出现;事件;发生的事情[名师点津]takeplace,happen,occur,comeabout和breakout都含有“发生”的意思,都是不及物动词,都无被动语态,其主语都是事情、事件。3.strikev.(雷电、暴风雨等)袭击,侵袭;突然想到(产生);(钟)敲响报时;打击;罢工;划(火柴)n.罢工;袭击;击,打[教材原句]Bythelate1890s,hehadmovedtoGalveston,wherehediedin1899,ayearbeforethehurricanestruck.(P23)到19世纪90年代,他移居加尔维斯敦,1899年,也就是飓风袭击的前一年,他在那里去世。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Thatveryevening,aterriblestorm(strike)thesoutheasterncoastofChina.②Whilehewasplaying,asnowball(strike)himonthebackofhishead.[单句写作]③圣诞前夕,许多人到那里为的是听12点的钟声。AtChristmaseve,alotofpeoplegothereinordertoheartheclock.[写作升级]④IwasabouttogiveuptheproblemwhenIthoughtofagoodidea.→[满分表达]Iwasabouttogiveuptheproblemwhen.(strike)考点必记(1)beonstrike在罢工goonstrike举行罢工(2)sth.strikesb.某人突然想起……Itstrikessb.that...某人突然