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2011高一英语学案:M1U2reading2(牛津译林版必修1)LearningContent:LearnWelcometoUnit2&Reading(2)LearningAims:LearnWelcometoUnit2&ReadingLearningdifficultandimportantpoints:GrasptherelateddifficultandimportantpointsPeriod:Two课前预习:①回家的感觉真好②我迫不及待想个孩子们惊喜③你应该到明天才回家④环顾房间四周房间一团糟,比萨饼的盒子在地板上脏的盘子在水槽里⑤我们让你当家作主⑥灯熄灭了⑦找出第一幕戏中的含有定语从句的句子,并作简要分析。自主学习过程:1.MomandDadarrivebackfromvacationadayearlierthanexpected.(p22)妈妈和爸爸比预期的早一天度假回来。thesummer/wintervacation暑/寒假takeavacation休假threeweeksofvacation3周的假onvacation/holiday(在)度假vacation假期,指正式规定的较长的假期,不指假日或节日。①HehasgonetoItalyonvacation.②Whereareyougoingforyourvacation?③I'mgoingtotakeavacationontheGoldenBeachnextmonth.④Noonegoestoschoolduringthevacation.[c.f.]holiday,leave1)holiday既可以指假期(也可用复数),也可指节假日。2)leave休假,准假,多指政府部门机关,尤指部队的休假。onholiday(在)度假holidaydress节日盛装getleavetodo获准做某事askforleave请假giveleave准假takeFrenchleave不辞而别expect预想,预期,料想thanexpected比预料的asexpected如预料的那样①Therearemorepeoplepresentthanexpected.②Thefilmwasnotinterestingasexpected.2.Ican'twaittosurprisetheboys.(p22)我都等不及要让孩子们大吃一惊了。waitfor…等待waitforsb.todo等待某人做waittodo等着做can'twaittodo等不及做waitone'sturn等候轮到某人waitachance等待机会①I'llwaitfotyouatthestation.②Ihavebeenwaitingtohearfromyou.③Let'swaitherefortheraintostop.④Ican'twaittoseeheragain.⑤Waityourturn.Don’tcutinonthequeue.3.Ericrunsinafterit,followedbyabigdog,walkingveryslowly.(p22)埃里克跑进来追球,后面跟着一只走得慢腾腾的狗。runafter追赶runacross偶遇runinto撞上,偶遇runoutof耗尽,用光①Adogisrunningafterarabbit.②We'rerunningoutoffreshwater.③Ourfoodwillsoonrunout.④Thecarranintoatree.★★★followedby…过去分词短语作伴随或方式状浯,表示被动含义。现在分词短语作伴随或方式状语时表示主动意味,即表示该动作是前面主语发出来的。①Theboyspentthenightlockedintheroom.②Hesatinthecorneroftheroom,cryingsadly.walkingveryslowly为现在分词短语作定语。★★★现在分词作定语时表示主语的概念或动作的进行。单个分词作定语多放于被修饰名词前,分词短语则置于被修饰词后。1)被修饰的词是“特指”名词时,该现在分词只能表示动作的进行。2)被修饰的词是“特指”名词,而修饰它的定语所表示的动作与谓语动作所表示的动作不是同时发生的,此时该定语虽表示主动意味,也不能使用现在分词短语,而应使用定语从句。①Doyouknowtheboy(whois)lyingunderthebigtree?②Thegirl(whois)sittingontherightistheprofessor'sdaughter.③Chinaisadevelopingcountry.④Therewasaterriblenoisefollowingthesuddenburstofl