预览加载中，请您耐心等待几秒...

财务管理专业外文翻译--企业并购财务风险研究.doc

预览
1/9
2/9
3/9
4/9
5/9
6/9
7/9
8/9
9/9

在线预览结束，喜欢就下载吧，查找使用更方便

下载提示 文本预览

如果您无法下载资料，请参考说明：

1、部分资料下载需要金币，请确保您的账户上有足够的金币

2、已购买过的文档，再次下载不重复扣费

3、资料包下载后请先用软件解压，在使用对应软件打开

外文原文TheStudyofFinancialRiskinM&A1.ThebackgroundanalysisofM&AInthewestcountries,M&Ahaveahistoryaboutmorethan100years,andtransactionshavebeenexpanding.The5thwaveofglobalmergersandacquisitionspeakedin2000.Inourcountry,M&Abecomemoreandmorepopular.Forexample,manycompaniesStepupthepaceofoverseasexpansionandM&A.However,underthepressureofRMBappreciation,manycompanieschooseM&Atotideoverthedifficulties.Asweknown,M&Amusthaverisks,forinstance:estimateoftargetfirms,choiceoftransactionmethod,orfinancialrisks.Howcanavoidtheserisks?Whichmethodshouldwechoose?Thisisthepurposeofthisarticle.2.ThecauseoffinancialriskinM&A2.1Overestimateorunderestimatethevalueoffirmsleadtotherisk2.1.1InformationasymmetryisthemajorfactorwhichimpactstheestimationBecauseofInformationasymmetry,targetfirmalwaysconcealadverseinformationandexaggerategoodinformation.Biddersalsoexaggeratetheirstrength,disclosurebetweenthemareinadequateordistorted.Therefore,failureswhichresultfromrashactionscanbefoundeverywhere.Therearemanyinformationrisks,fortowimportantexamples:first,equityrisk,equityisveryimportantinanyfirms,howevertherearedifferencebetweentheofferinformationandthereal,theseillusiveinformationthreatenthesucceedofM&A;second,debtinformationrisk,ifthisriskwouldnotbefound,alargedebtwillfalltothebidderswithnoreasons.2.1.2LackofrationalevaluationmethodsTherearethreeevaluationmethods:replacementcostmethod;marketvaluemethod;thepresentvalueofearnings,betweenthem,marketvaluemethodhashighrequestaboutInformationsymmetry,forfirmscanmakeanexactevaluationonlywhentheinformationishighsymmetry.However,inourcountry,thelevelofinformationsymmetryislower,littlefirmsadoptthismethod.Mostofthemadoptreplacementmethodandthepresentvalueofearningsmethod.Thesetwomethodsalsohavedisadvantages,replacementcostreflectsthehistoricalcostwhichcan’treflectthefutureprofitability;althoughthepresentvalueconsidersthevalue-addedrevenue,ithasalsoobviousflaws,thatis,futurerevenueexpectedisverydifferent.2.1.3ThesystemofassessmentisnotperfectHereistheassessm