医学论文英文摘要部分的常用句型专家讲座.pptx

1）论文主要内容表示2）研究背景表示3）研究目标表示4）研究过程、方法表示5）研究结果表示6）作者结论表示7)对未来展望表示Exercise1.gastrointestinal[,ɡæstroɪn‘tɛstɪnl]adj.胃肠gastricadj.胃；胃部lavage[‘lævɪdʒ]n/v.[临床]灌洗；清洗dialysis[dai‘ælisis]n.透析hemorrhage[‘heməridʒ]n/v.出血hepaticfailure/liverfailure肝衰竭；肝功效衰竭hemostasia[,hi:mə'steiʒə]n.止血；止血法Exercise2.睡眠障碍与遗传、激素水平、中枢神经递质（centralneurotransmitter）及受体水平等相关。本文从睡眠及睡眠障碍基础研究与临床研究两个方面进行了探讨，以期深入探讨睡眠障碍成因及防治。SleepdisorderheredityhormonelevelreceptorlevelsSleepdisorderisrelatedtoheredity,hormonelevel,centralneurotransmitterandreceptorlevels,etc.Byexploringthebasicandclinicalresearchofsleepandsleepdisorder,thispaperaimstostudyitscausesandpreventionandtreatment.2）revisetheEnglishversionaboutgrammar,useofwordsandsentencestructures.Revised:NursingObservationonAnalgesiaofUsingLaughingGasInhalationinLaborObjective:Toobservetheanalgesic(镇痛)outcomeofusinglaughinggasinhalation（吸入）inlaboranddiscusstherelatednursingstrategy.Methods:120primigravid（首次妊娠）pregnantwomenundergoingvaginaldeliverybetweenOct.andOct.weredividedintotwogroups:thelaughinggasgroup,andthecontrolgroupinwhichnoanalgesicisusedaccordingtothepatients’choice.Theoutcomesofthetwogroupswerecompared.Results:Deliverypainwasmarkedlyrelievedinthelaughinggasgroup;mildadversereactionssuchasdizzinessanddrowsinesswerereportedinindividualpatients,buttheysubsidedwith(消失)thediscontinuationoflaughinggasinhalation.Conclusion:Theanalgesicoutcomeoflaughinggasinhalationwasgood;itshortenedthecourseoflabor,andnoseriousadversereactionswereobservedinthemotherandthebaby.