北京地区高二英语倒装句语法课件 新课标 人教.ppt

GrammarofUnit9在英语中主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前谓语在后。但有时为了语法结构的需要或者是为了强调谓语的全部或一部分却提到主语前面这种语序叫做倒装。倒装可分为a.全部倒装b.部分倒装２、部分谓语（情态动词、助动词、连系动词）在前谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后的句子叫部分倒装句。Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.Inversion(倒装句)A.完全倒装2.here/there/now/then+vi.+主语out/in/up/down/away在句首表强调3.句首状语为表示地点的介词词组。5.表语置于句首。6.为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语为了使上下文紧密衔接。B.部分倒装3.adj./n./v.+as引导的让步状语从句当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时则用soitiswith….句型来表示。Tomlikessingingbuthedoesn’tlikedancing.SoitiswithMary.Tomiscleverandhestudieshard.SoitiswithMary.5.用于nosooner…than;hardly…when（只倒主句主句一般用过去完成时而从句用过去时。）notuntil（只倒主句）句型中。6.neverhardlyseldomscarcely(几乎不)barelylittleoftenatnotimenotonly（只倒前面）等词放在句首。7.用于only开头的句子；(修饰副词介词短语或状语从句）主句要倒装。8.so…that/such…that中so+adj./adv或such…提前到句首时此部分用倒装语序.Lookatthefollowingsentences3.Wewon’thaveenoughdrinkingwateruntilwestoppollutingourlakesandrivers.6.Wecansavetheearthonlybychangingthewaywelive.Onlybychangingthewaywelivecanwesavetheearth.7.TheEarthSummitisnotonlyaplacetotalkaboutproblemsbutalsoaplacetofindsolutionsforthefuture.NotonlyistheEarthSummitaplacetotalkaboutproblemsbutalsoaplacetofindsolutionsforthefuture.强化练习1_____theplane.ADownflyingBDownwasflyingCDownflewDFlewdown2Underabigtree____halfasleep.AdidsatafatmanBafatmansatCdidafatmansatDsatafatman3.Sheplaysthepianoverywell._________.ASoeveryoneofusdoesBEveryoneofusdoesCSodoeseveryoneofusDSodoeveryoneofus4.Never_____suchawonderfulplaceasHangzhou.