中英礼仪文化禁忌比较与跨文化交际.docx

摘要
本文通过引述国内外的对禁忌的研究进而对礼仪文化禁忌进行定义与分类，从而发现中国的禁忌与英国禁忌的区别并进行比较，再追本溯源，分析两国产生这些差异的原因，分别从话题禁忌、交往禁忌、饮食禁忌等三方面寻找原因。从这三个角度分别选出了具有代表性的例子进行论证。然后，通过与跨文化交际的结合，指出在中英两国交往中需注意的一些问题，并给出有利的解决方案。

关键词：文化禁忌；比较；跨文化交际

ABSTRACT
Thispaperfirstquotesresearchesoftaboosfrombothhomeandabroad,tryingtomakedefinitionfortheculturaltaboosandclassifythem.ThenthepaperstudiesthetaboodifferencebetweenChinaandBritainanddoessomecontrast,andthensearchesfortheoriginalreasonsforthequestionfromthreeaspects:tabootopics,socialtabooanddiettaboo,etc.Fromthethreeanglesthispaperselectstypicalexamplestoillustratethequestion.Finally,thepapercombinestabooswithinterculturalcommunication,pointingoutsomeproblemsininterculturalcommunicationbetweenChineseandEnglishpeople,andofferssomesuggestionsinordertosolvetheseproblems.

Keywords：taboo;contrast;interculturalcommunication

Contents

TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066203"1．Introduction PAGEREF_Toc265066203\h1
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066204"2.Culturaltaboos PAGEREF_Toc265066204\h2
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066205"2.1Definition PAGEREF_Toc265066205\h2
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066206"2.2Classification PAGEREF_Toc265066206\h3
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066207"2.3Origin PAGEREF_Toc265066207\h3
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066208"3.AcontrastofculturaltaboosbetweenChinaandBritain PAGEREF_Toc265066208\h6
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066209"3.1IntroductionofChineseculturaltaboos PAGEREF_Toc265066209\h6
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066210"3.1.1Topictaboos PAGEREF_Toc265066210\h6
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066211"3.1.2Sociabletaboos PAGEREF_Toc265066211\h6
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066212"3.1.3Diettaboos PAGEREF_Toc265066212\h7
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066213"3.2IntroductionofBritishculturaltaboos PAGEREF_Toc265066213\h8
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066214"3.2.1Topictaboos PAGEREF_Toc265066214\h8
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066215"3.2.2Sociabletaboos PAGEREF_Toc265066215\h8
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066216"3.2.3Diettaboos PAGEREF_Toc265066216\h9
HYPERLINK\l"_Toc265066217"3.3Reasonsandfuncti