Ving形式作定语和状语专题培训课件.ppt

Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive,Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcouriously. V-ing做主语,宾语,补语,表语的用法一:V-ing形式由“do＋ing”构成,其否定形式是“notdoing”,V-ing可以带宾语或状语构成V-ing短语,没有人称和数的变化,但有时态和语态的变化。语态
时态单个的V-ing作定语一般放在被修饰词的前面。Thepersonwhoistranslatingthesongscanspeaksevenlanguages.
Theperson__________________canspeaksevenlanguages.现在分词（短语）作状语现在分词作状语
可以表示时间,原因,结果,条件,行为方式或伴随动作等。1)Fourpeopleenteredtheroomlookingaroundinacuriousway.
=Fourpeopleentertheroomandlookedaroundinacuriousway.
(伴随动作)
2)Beingpoor,hecouldn’taffordaTVset.3)Workinghard,you’llsurelysucceed.6)(When)Hearingthenews,hegot
frightened.
=Whenheheardthenews,hegotfrightened.
(时间,可以在分词前保留when)现在分词（短语）作状语时应注意：WhenheapproachedMrSmith,he
touchedhershoulderandkissedher.
________________MrSmith,he
touchedhershoulderandkissedher.用动词的-ing形式改写下列句子。
1.Thepicturethathangsonthewallisa
world-famousone.
Thepicture_______onthewallisa
world-famousone.
2.Becausehehadn’treceivedananswer,
hedecidedtowriteanotherlettertohim.
________________ananswer,he
decidedtowriteanotherlettertohim.3.BecausehecomesfromJordan,he
movesclosetoaskyouaquestion.
____________Jordan,hemovesclose
toaskyouaquestion.AttentionPlease1.________thepiano,someonesuddenlyknockedatthedoor.
A.Playing
B.WhenIwasplaying
C.Repairing
D.Examining2.Mothercaughttheboy______inthecorner.
A.smoke
B.tosmoke
C.beingsmoked
D.smoking3.______theprogramme,theyhavetostaythereforanother2weeks.
A.Notcompleting
B.Notcompleted
C.Nothavingcompleted
D.Havingnotcompleted4.“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather”,saidBob,____outofthewindow.
A.lookingB.tolook
C.lookedD.havinglooked6.Thebell_______theendoftheperiod
rang,______ourheateddiscussion.
A.indicating;interrupting
B.indicated;interrupting
C.indicating;interrupted
D.indicated;interrupted7._______suchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.
A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered8.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman
______hishandintothepocketofa
passenger.
A.put
B.tobeputting
C.toput
D.putting9.Suddenly,atall