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ThePhoenixCityofChina, APlaceofAuspiceandTranquility ProfileofTaizhou BuiltinthesixthyearofthereignofEmperorYuanshouoftheHanDynasty(i.e.,117B.C.),TaizhouhastwodistrictsofHailingandGaogangandfourcitiesofJiangyan,Xinghua,TaixingandJingjiangunderitsdirectadministration,withalandcoverageof5,793squarekilometersandapopulationof5.04million.TaizhouisanexcellenttourismcityinChinaandafamoushistoricalandculturalcityinJiangsuProvince.Ithasbeenboastingarichpooloftalentsandculturalrelicsandhasproducedagalaxyofcelebritiesandsagessinceancienttimes.TheoutstandingfiguresinTaizhouincludeShiNai’an,theauthoroftheWaterMargin(alsoknownastheOutlawsoftheMarsh,whichisoneofthefourfamousChineseclassicalworks),ZhengBanqiao,arepresentativepersonageofthe“EightImmortalsofYangzhou”,andMeiLanfang,aPekingOperamaster.TaizhouisalsothehometownofHuJintao,theincumbentPresidentofChina. GeographyandClimate LocatedinthecentralpartofJiangsuProvince,TaizhouisacoastalcitytothenorthoftheYangtzeRiverwithflatandlow-lyingplains.Sinceitliesinthenorthsubtropicalhumidclimatezone,Taizhouhasclear-cutseasonalchangesandabundantrainfall.Withanaverageannualtemperatureof16℃andannualprecipitationof886mm,Taizhou’sannualfrost-freeperiodlastsfor224days.Denselycoveredbyriversandendowedwithrichproducts,Taizhouisknownasa“landoffishandrice”,whichissimilartoalandofmilkandhoneyinthewest,anda“landofaquaticproducts”aswell.JiangyanandXinghua,thetwonationallydesignatedeco-demonstrationregions,areexamplesofecologicalenvironmentprotectionintheYangtzeRiverDelta.TheHengcunVillagealongtheJiangyanRiverwasawardedthe“Global500Environments”bytheUnitedNations. OutboundTraffic TaizhouissurroundedbyShanghaiHongqiaoAirport,ShanghaiPudongAirport,NanjingLukouInternationalAirportandairportsofWuxiandYancheng.TaizhouPorthasdirectregularlinesto104countriesandregions.Beijing-ShanghaiExpressway,Nanjing-NantongExpressway,Nanjing-Jingjiang-YanchengExpresswayandRiver-sideExpresswayrunthroughTaizhou,anditsrailwaysareconnectedtothenationalnetworkoftru