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母语负迁移对英语专业学生英语写作影响的研究 Title:TheImpactofMotherTongueNegativeTransferonEnglishMajors'EnglishWriting Abstract: ThispaperaimstoinvestigatetheinfluenceofmothertonguenegativetransferonEnglishmajors'Englishwriting.Theresearchexaminestheroleofalearner'sfirstlanguageinshapingtheirsecondlanguagewritingskills.ItexploresthechallengesfacedbyEnglishmajorsinwritingEnglishduetotheinterferenceoftheirmothertongue.ThepaperalsodiscussesstrategiesandrecommendationstomitigatethenegativetransfereffectandenhanceEnglishwritingproficiency. Introduction: Languagetransfer,theinfluenceofalearner'sfirstlanguage(L1)ontheirsecondlanguage(L2),hasbeenwidelystudiedtobetterunderstandlanguagelearningdifficulties.NegativetransferreferstoinstanceswhereL1structures,vocabulary,orpronunciationpatternsimpedetheacquisitionoftheL2.Englishmajors,whostudyEnglishastheirmajorinuniversity,oftenencounterdifficultiesintheirEnglishwritingduetotheinterferenceoftheirnativelanguage.ThispaperaimstoexaminetheimpactofmothertonguenegativetransferonEnglishmajors'Englishwritingandexplorepotentialsolutionstomitigatethesechallenges. TheInfluenceofMotherTongueNegativeTransferonEnglishWriting: 1.GrammarProblems: GrammaticaldifferencesbetweenlanguagescanposechallengestoEnglishmajors'writingskills.Forinstance,ChinesestudentsmaystrugglewithEnglishverbtenses,wordorder,andarticlesduetotheabsenceofthesefeaturesintheirnativelanguage. 2.VocabularyandIdiomaticExpressionUsage: ThelackofequivalentvocabularyandidiomaticexpressionsinthemothertonguecanaffectthefluencyandaccuracyofEnglishmajors'writing.LiteraltranslationsorthemisuseofEnglishidiomscanleadtonon-standardandawkwardexpressions. 3.CulturalDifferences: CulturaldifferencesbetweenlanguagescanaffectthecontentandorganizationofEnglishwriting.Englishmajorsfromnon-Englishspeakingcountriesmaystruggletoexpresstheirideasinawaythatisculturallyrelevantandsuitableforthetargetaudience. MitigatingtheNegativeTransferEffectinEnglishWriting: 1.AwarenessandSelf-monitoring: Englishmajorsneedtobeawareofthe