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科技英语翻译目录1目录2目录31.1翻译的标准第1节翻译练习1第1节翻译练习2第1节翻译练习31.2对译者的要求1.3科技英语文体的特点1.4翻译的一般方法第4节翻译练习1Thedesignermusthaveaccesstostocklistsofthematerialsheemploys. Partadjustmentandrepairmustbeperformedonregularbasisifanacceptableprintedproductistobetheendproduct. 第4节翻译练习2Thesefragmentsofrockandironrangefromthousandkilometersindiametertolessthanone. Manufacturingprocessesmaybeclassifiedasunitproductionwithsmallquantitiesbeingmadeandmassproductionwithlargenumbersofidenticalpartsbeingproduced.第4节翻译练习3Thetwounitsusedmostfrequentlyinelectricityareampereandvolt:thisistheunitofvoltageandthatofcurrent. Thatlikechargesrepelbutoppositechargesattractisoneofthefundamentallawsofelectricity. 第4节翻译练习42.1词义的选择第1节翻译练习1Anelectronisanextremelysmallcorpusclewithnegativechargewhichroundsaboutthenucleusofanatom. Herwaistmeasuresfortyinchesround.第1节翻译练习2Newfibersfindexpandingapplicationsinengineeringandindustry. KangaroosarefoundinAustralia. Thisplantisfoundintheseanearthemouthofrivers. Microcomputershavefoundtheirapplicationintheproductionofgeniussensors. Plasticsfindwideapplicationinourdailylife.第1节翻译练习3solidangle solidbearing solidbody solidline solidborer solidcolor solidcrankshaft solidgold solidmeasure solidcircuit solidinjection solidlubricant solidpole第1节翻译练习42.2词义的引申第2节翻译练习1Thesplittingoftheuraniumorplutoniumnucleusisaccompaniedbythereleaseofveryconsiderableamountofenergy. Themajorcontributorsincomponenttechnologyhavebeeninthesemiconductor. Thedistancebetweenthetwoplatesissmallcomparedwiththeirlineardimensions. Justasdifferentsolidsandliquidsvaryindensity,sodogasesandvapors.TheCuriesbelievedthattherewassomethinginnaturethatgaveoutradiation. Obviously,thereismuchroomfortheimprovementinthestructure. Atpresentcoalisthemostcommonfoodofasteamplant. Thefactshavebeensetdowninblackandwhite.2.3词类的转换第3节翻译练习1Thesedecision-makingprocessesareapplicabletotheentirefieldofengineeringdesign---notjusttomechanicalengineeringdesign. Hydrogeninsteadofairisfrequentlyusedforcoolinglargeturbogenerat