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『HYPERLINK”http://www.tianya。cn/techforum/articleslist/0/468.shtml”\t”_top”翻译』ARCHITECTURAL&STRUCTURAL TABLEOFCONTENTSﻫ1.ARCHITECTURE建筑专业a.DESIGNBASIS设计依据ﻫb.DESIGNSTAGE设计阶段ﻫc。CLIMATECONDITION气象条件ﻫd.GENERALROOMNAMEﻫ常用房间名称e.ROOFING&CEILING屋面及天棚ﻫf.WALL(CLADDING)墙体(外墙板)ﻫg.FLOOR&TRENCH地面及地沟h。DOORS、GLASS、WINDOWS&IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)ﻫ门、玻璃、窗及五金件I.STAIRCASE、LANDING&LIFT(ELEVATOR)ﻫ楼梯、休息平台及电梯ﻫj。BUILDINGMATERIALWORDSANDPHRASES建筑材料词汇及短语BricksandTiles砖和瓦Lime,SandandStone灰、砂和石ﻫ【Cement,MortarandConcreteﻫ水泥、砂浆和混凝土】ﻫ【FacingAndPlasteringMaterialsﻫ饰面及粉刷材料】【Asphalt(Bitumen)andAsbestosﻫ沥青和石棉】ﻫ【Timber木材】【MetallicMaterials金属材料】【Non-FerrousMetal有色金属】【Anti—CorrosionMaterialsﻫ防腐蚀材料】ﻫ【BuildingHardware建筑五金】ﻫ【Paint油漆】k.OTHERARCHITECTURALTERMS其它建筑术语【Discipline专业】ﻫConventionalTerms一般通用名词【ArchitecturalPhysics建筑物理】【NameOfProfessionalroleﻫ职务名称】ﻫ【Drafting制图】ﻫ2。STRUCTURE结构专业a.LOAD荷载b。GROUNDBASEANDFOUNDATION地基及基础ﻫc。REINFORCEMENTCONCRETESTRUCTURE钢筋混凝土结构d.STEELSTRUCTURE钢结构e。DESIGNFORANTISEISMIC抗震设计ﻫf。GENERALWORDSFORDESIGN设计常用词汇g.GENERALWORDSFORCONSTRUCTION施工常用词汇 a。DESIGNBASIS设计依据计划建议书planningproposals设计任务书designorder标准规范standardsandcodesﻫ条件图informationdrawing设计基础资料basicdatafordesignﻫ工艺流程图processflowchartﻫ工程地质资料ﻫengineeringgeologicaldata原始资料originaldata设计进度scheduleofdesignb.STAGEOFDESIGN设计阶段方案scheme,draft草图sketchﻫ会谈纪要summaryofdiscussionﻫ谈判negotiation可行性研究feasibilitystudy初步设计preliminarydesignﻫ基础设计basicdesignﻫ详细设计detaildesign询价图enquirydrawingﻫ施工图workingdrawing,ﻫconstructiondrawingﻫ竣工图asbuiltdrawingc.CLIMATECONDITIONﻫ气象条件ﻫ日照sunshine风玫瑰windrose主导风向prevailingwinddirectionﻫ最大(平均)风速ﻫmaximum(mean)windvelocity风荷载windload最大(平均)降雨量maximum(mean)rainfallﻫ雷击及闪电thunderandlightningﻫ飓风hurricane台风typhoonﻫ旋风cycloneﻫ降雨强度rainfallintensityﻫ年降雨量annualrainfallﻫ湿球温度wetbulbtemperature干球温度drybulbtemperatureﻫ冰冻期frostperiod冰冻线frostline冰冻区frostzoneﻫ室外计算温度calculatingoutdoortemperature采暖地区regionwithheatingprovisionﻫ不采暖地区regionwithoutheatingprovision绝对大气压ﻫabsoluteatmosphericpressureﻫ相对湿度relativehumidityd.GENERALROOMNAME常用房间名称ﻫ办公室offi