我国食品冷链物流发展现状及对策研究.docx

2011届本科生毕业设计（论文）题目：我国食品冷链物流发展的现状及对策研究(二稿)学生姓名：陈怡艳院系：管理学院工商管理系专业、班级：07物流管理（3）班学号：061520070020指导教师：范泓完成日期：2010年12月二0一0年十二月摘要近年来冷链物流业对于提高国民经济增长的质量和效益的作用渐趋明显果蔬冷链物流、乳制品冷链物流、肉制品冷链物流、水产品冷链物流等细分市场保持良好发展势头逐步走向规范化。冷链物流企业进一步壮大市场集中度明显提高供应链管理呈加快发展趋势增值型业务成为新的增长点冷链物流集聚区得到较快发展需求增加使国内冷链物流市场竞争加剧。现阶段我国冷链物流行业发展迎来重大机遇促进行业整体水平的提升完善冷链物流体系建设迫在眉睫。本论文首先介绍食品冷链物流的概念、特点及国内外食品冷链物流发展的概况然后针对我国食品冷链物流的现状对我国食品冷链存在的食品冷链质量不容乐观、冷链物流的硬件设施陈旧落后冷藏运输效率低、冷链食品供应链管理不完善的问题进行分析然后提出了加强冷链物流的硬件设施建设、促进冷链食品供应链的可持续发展、加强冷链食品建设保障食品安全的对策。中国冷链物流市场商机无限市场对冷链基础设施设备的需求也在迅速扩张未来中国冷链物流业发展前景广阔。关键字：冷链物流；食品冷链；食品供应链AbstractInrecentyearscoldchainlogisticsindustrytoimprovethequalityandefficiencyofeconomicgrowthbecomemoreobviousrole.Fruitandvegetablecoldchainlogisticscoldchainlogisticsdairyproductsmeatproductscoldchainlogisticscoldchainlogisticsandotheraquaticproductsmarketsegmentstomaintainagoodmomentumofdevelopmentgraduallystandardized.Coldchainlogisticsbusinesshasexpandedsignificantlyincreasemarketconcentrationsupplychainmanagementwastospeedupthedevelopmenttrendofvalue-addedservicestobecomeanewgrowthpointcold-chainlogisticsgatheringareadevelopedrapidlyincreasingdemandforcoldchainlogisticsmarkettodomesticcompetition.ThisstagethedevelopmentofChina'scoldchainlogisticsindustryusherinamajoropportunitytopromotetheindustrytoenhancetheoveralllevelimprovecold-chainlogisticssystemisurgent.Thispaperfirstintroducesthefoodcold-chainlogisticsconceptscharacteristicsandthedomesticandforeignfoodcold-chainlogisticsthenbasedonthedevelopmentsituationoftheChinafoodcold-chainlogisticspresentsituationofourcountrythefoodcold-chainfoodcold-chainexistenceisnotoptimisticcold-chainlogisticsqualityhardwarefacilitiesandtheoldandbackwardrefrigeratingtransportationefficiencyislowthecol