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定语从句的理解与翻译(2).doc

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COMPREHENSIONANDTRANSLATIONOFATTRIBUTIVECLAUSE Abstract:Ingeneralasentenceismainlycomposedbythesubjectandthepredicateandattributiveinasentenceisnotaprimarysection.Butascenter-languagenounphrasesmodifiers,attributivesinaccuratelyunderstandingthemeaningofasentenceisindeedplayedaveryimportantrole.Inthepracticeoftranslation,manypeopleoftensufferfromthoseattributesthatthelong,extraordinaryisamorecomplexarrangementofattributiveclauseandtheorderofmultipleattributes,sometimesevencompletelyoutoftheoriginalmeaningoftheword.Understandtheattributiveclause,sometimestousesmoothtranslation,sometimesneedtouseinversetranslation.WhileCaoMinglun,"attributiveshouldbetranslatedintoattributive."Inordertosolvethisproblem,Ilookedattheother’swritingarticlesandsometranslatedtheorybooks,alongwithsomeofmyownviewsandexperience,onthebasisoffromtheirresearchresults,talkaboutsometranslationskills,Ihopeitcanplayalittlehelpintheactualtranslation. Keywords:attributiveclause,arrangement,translationskills INTRODUCTION WiththefurtherdevelopmentofglobalizationinChina,learningEnglishismoreandmorecommon.However,eachlanguagehasitsowncharacteristics.EnglishandChinesehavedifferenthabitsofexpression.InunderstandingEnglishsentences,youneedtofollowadifferentlanguagestyletodealwith.Amongthem,attributiveandattributiveclauseismorecomplexlinguisticphenomena.InordertocorrectlyunderstandandtranslationintheEnglishlanguage-specificphenomenon,weneedthisin-depthunderstanding.Attributiveclausehasrestrictiveclausesandnon-restrictiveclauses,todiscussitscharacteristics.Theattributiveclausetranslationskillsarefromfrontmethod,rearandtranslatedintoadverbialclausefordiscussion. THEATTRIBUTIVECLAUSES Definition AttributiveClausesisalsocalledRelativeclause.ThedefinitionofAttributiveClausesisusedasentenceasanattributive,whichdecoratesanounorpronoun,nounmodifiedby,phrasesorpronounsiscalledtheantecedent.(YanJinxia,2003:152)Attributiveclausesusuallyappearafterthefirstword,Word(relativepronounorrelativeadverb)to.Suchas: