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【英语】中考英语阅读理解-知识点归纳与练习(word) 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Whatdoyouseewhenyoulookatabstract(抽象的)art?Canyouunderstandit?Doesitlooklikeanything? Abstractartbecamepopularintheearly20thcentury.Artistsdidnotwanttopaint,draw,orsculptthingsexactlyliketheylooked.Theydidn'twanttheirarttoberealistic(现实的).Theyweremoreinterestedinbasicshapesandcolours. Picassoisprobablythemostfamousoftheseartists.Hepaintedanddrewinmany,manystyles.Sometimesheusedalotofbluecolours(his"blueperiod").Later,heusedmoreredandpinkcolours(his"roseperiod").Manyofhisotherpaintingsarecalled"cubist(立体派的)"becausetheyaremadeofpaintedsquares. Afteralongtime,Picasso'spaintingsbecamemoreandmoreabstract.Hepaintedpeopleandthingsusingstrangeshapes.Hisworkwassostrangethatmanyofhisworkmatesdidn'tunderstandit. Kandinsky,anotherfamousartist,usedlines,shapes,andpatternstopainthissubjects.Hispaintingsalsousedstrongcolourstoexpressfeelings.Otherartistslikethesurrealists(超现实主义画家),wereinterestedinsubconsciousness(潜意识).PainterslikeBretonandMagritteusedmanysymbolsintheirwork.Themeaningorsubjectoftheirworkwasn'talwaysclear.Dali,anothersurrealistartist,paintedpicturesthatlookedlikedreams. Therearestillmanyabstractartistsaroundtheworld.That'sthewaymanyartistsprefer.Theywanteachpersontolookatartandfindtheirownmeaninginit. (1)Whichwouldbemostlikeabstractart? A.Apaintingofahouse. B.Asculptureofacar. C.Adrawingoftwopeopleinacoffeehouse. D.Aredandbluepainting,withnoclearsubject. (2)WhathappenedtoPicasso'sworkafteralongtime? A.Itbecamemoreabstract. B.Itbecamelessstrange. C.Hewentfromusingredcolourstousingbluecolours. D.Heonlypaintedwithcolouredsquares. (3)HowdidKandinskyexpressfeelings? A.Byusingstrongcolours.B.Bypaintingrealisticpeople. C.Bypaintingwithalotofsymbols.D.Bypaintinginredandpinkcolours. (4)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A.Picassopaintedinmanydifferentstyles. B.Daliwasinterestedindreams. C.Abstractartistsfeeleachworkofartonlyhasonemeaning. D.Magritte'sartwasfullofsymbols. 【答案】(1)D (2)A (3)A (4)C 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。 (1