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牛津高中英语模块一unitGrammarandusage.pptx

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会计学LeadintheJamaicaman. 2.themanfromJamaica. 3.themanwhoisfromJamaica.A:Thatmanwontherace. B:Whichman? A:Jointhefollowingsentences: ThegirlisMary.Wesawthegirlyesterday. Jointhefollowingsentences(第一句话作为 主句) ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday. wesawyesterdayisMary. Jointhefollowingsentences: Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly. Jointhefollowingsentences: Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly. Aplaneiscanfly. Jointhefollowingsentences: Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly. Aplaneisthemachinecanfly. 在定语从句中，关系词可以充当从句中的： subject主语 predicative表语 object宾语 attribute定语 adverbial状语Assubject主语 TheboyisTom.Theboyissmiling. TheboywhoissmilingisTom. TheboyisTom.Theboyhasaroundface. TheboywhohasaroundfaceisTom. TheboyisTom.Hesitsinfrontofme. ThemanwhositsinfrontofmeisTom.Asobject宾语 Themaniskind.Everyonelikeshim. Theman(who)everyonelikesiskind. Thewomangotthejob.Wesawherinthestreet. Thewoman(whom)wesawinthestreetgotthejob.Aspredicative表语 Jackisnolongeralazyboy.Heusedtobealazyboy. Jackisnolongerthelazyboythatheusedtobe. 注意：定语从句缺表语时，关系代词只用thatAsattribute定语Thehouseismine.Thewindowofthehouseisbroken.Asadverbial状语 TheschoolisinShenzhen.Hestudiedintheschool. TheschoolwherehestudiedisinShenzhen.在限制性定语从句中关系代词的用法：2)eg.Doyouknowtheman(whom)wesawattheBeijingHotel? (1)I’mnotinterestedinthebookwhichhasjustbeenpublished. (2)Mymotherfoundthegold ring(which)shehadlost.1.Theseasonthatcomesafterspringissummer. 关系代词用法*6.先行词是下列词时，限制性定语从句必须用that引导。IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou.2)先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰。3)先行词被thevery,theonly,theright,thelast,justthe等修饰Practice7,当主语以here,there开头时8.先行词被such,thesame修饰时，通常用as引导定语从句Reviewwhatwehavelearnttoday:关系代词的用法练习7.Everything______yousaidistrue. 8.Whichisthebook_____youwant? 9.Whoisthegirl______sitsthere. 10.All_____hesaidistrue. 11.All_____issaidbyhimistrue. 12.Arethereanyproblems____troubleyou? 13.Iwillmakefulluseofthetime ____isleftforme.19.Youhavemadethesamemistake _____youmadelasttime.. 20.Ihadthesameexperience____you havenow. 21.Shewenttothesameplace______she sawt