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2025年教师资格考试初中学科知识与教学能力英语复习试题及答案指导.docx

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2025年教师资格考试初中英语学科知识与教学能力复习试题及答案指导 一、单项选择题（本大题有30小题，每小题2分，共60分） 1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagrammaticalfunctionoftheEnglisharticle“the”? A.Definiteness B.Plurality C.Specificity D.Identification Answer:BExplanation:TheEnglisharticle“the”servesseveralgrammaticalfunctions,butitdoesnotindicateplurality.Itisusedtospecifyanoun,makingitdefinite(A),specifictoaparticularinstance(C),andidentifyingaparticularperson,place,orthing(D).Pluralityisindicatedbychangesinthenounform(e.g.,adding“-s”or“-es”)orbyusingdifferentarticlesordeterminersaltogether. 2.Inthesentence“Sheenjoysreadingbooksinherfreetime,”whatisthesubjectoftheverb“enjoys”? A.Readingbooks B.Herfreetime C.She D.Inherfreetime Answer:CExplanation:Inthesentence“Sheenjoysreadingbooksinherfreetime,”thesubjectoftheverb“enjoys”isthenoun“she.”Thesubjectisthepersonorthingthatperformstheactionoftheverb.Here,“she”istheonewhoenjoystheactivityofreadingbooks.“Readingbooks”istheobjectoftheverb,specifyingwhatisbeingenjoyed,while“inherfreetime”isaprepositionalphrasethatprovidesadditionalinformationaboutwhentheactiontakesplace. 3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTacomponentofcommunicativelanguageteaching(CLT)?A)Focusingonlanguagefunctionsratherthangrammarrules.B)Emphasizingtheimportanceofaccuracyoverfluency.C)Incorporatingreal-lifecommunicationintotheclassroom.D)Usingtasksthatrequireinformationoropinionexchange. ThecorrectanswerisB)Emphasizingtheimportanceofaccuracyoverfluency.Explanation:CommunicativeLanguageTeaching(CLT)emphasizesthedevelopmentoffluencyandtheabilitytocommunicateeffectivelyinreal-lifesituations.Whileaccuracyisimportant,CLTplacesmoreemphasisontheabilitytoconveymeaningandinteractnaturallywithothersusingthetargetlanguage. 4、Inthecontextofsecondlanguageacquisition,whatdoestheterm“interlanguage”referto?A)Thelanguageusedbyteacherstoinstructstudentsinabilingualclassroom.B)Astablestateofsecondlanguagecompetencethatlearnersdevelopbetweentheirnativelanguageandthetargetlanguage.C)Thepidginlanguagethatemergeswhenspeakersofdifferentlanguagesco