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Unit4EarthquakesReading Part1文章主旨和结构 StepIReadthetextquicklytogetthemainidea. 1.Useonesentencetosummarywhatthepassagemainlytalksabout. Thepassagemainlytalksaboutaterrible________(回答what?)thathappenedin________(where?)in_______(when?)andcausedgreatdamagetopeople.(Whatresult?) 2.①Inwhatorderisthepassagewritten?②Findoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph. StepIIChoosethebestanswers. 1.Thetitle“ANighttheEarthDidn’tSleep”means“_________” A.Theearthwaswideawakeallnightlong.B.Peopleontheearthcouldn’tfallasleepthatnight. C.Theearthshooklikecrazyandwouldn’tstopthatnight,causinggreatdamagetopeople. D.Animalsontheearthwouldnotsleepthatnight. 2.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage? A.Ifmicerunoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide,theremustbeanearthquake. B.Iftheearthquakehadhappenedinthedaytime,allthepeopleinTangshancitymighthavehadachancetosurvive. C.Therewouldn’thavebeensuchagreatearthquake,ifpeoplehadpaidenoughattentiontosomenaturalsigns. D.Ifsomenaturalsignshadnotbeenignored,morepeoplemighthavehadachancetosurvive. 3.Accordingtotheauthor’sdescription,whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheearthquakeisnotright?____________________. A.Thewholenationfeltit.B.Buildingswerebadlydestroyedduringit. C.HardhillsofrockbecameriversofdirtD.Alargenumberofpeoplelosttheirlives. 4.WhichofthefollowingstatementscannotbepartofthemainreasonsfortheheavylossoflifeinTangshanEarthquake? A.Theearthquakehappenedinthedeepnightandpeopleweresleepinginbedattheverymoment. B.Thereweren’tenoughrescueworkers. C.Thebuildingswerepoorlyconstructedandmostofthemweredestroyedintheearthquake. D.Peoplewerenotcarefulenoughtonoticesomenaturalsignsbeforetheearthquake. 5.Whatisthemoodofthispassage? A.Sad.B.Serious.C.Seriousandabitsad.D.Calm. Part2重点句型和长难句的理解 StepIIISomekeysentences. 1.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend! 句子结构分析:Itseemedasif是固定句型结构,意为“____________”。asif意为__________;atanend意为_______________.说明:也可用Itseemsthat...替代Itseemsasif,其中asif可用asthough替代,常用在动词look,seem,feel等之后引导_______从句。如果从句表示的情况接近事实,从句用______