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用心爱心专心Unit4EarthquakesPeriodOneWarmingUp,Pre-readingandReading1eq\x(Imagineyourhomebeginstoshakeandyoumustleaveitrightaway.(P25))拓展归纳shakehandswithsb.跟某人握手shake/nodone’shead摇头/点头shakesb.bythehand=shakesb.’shand跟某人握手shakedown融入新环境;适应新工作shakeup使震惊,使不安shakeoneselftogethertodosth.振作起来做某事shakewithanger/fear/laughter气得/怕得/笑得发抖shake,tremble,quake(1)shake是普通用词,指人或物。指人时常用于因感情激动、寒冷、害怕等引起的身体颤动。Isawhimshakehishead.我看见他摇了摇头。(2)tremble只用作不及物动词,常与shake换用,但指握手、摇头时只用shake。Hewastrembling/shakingwithfear.他害怕得发抖。(3)quake意思是“发抖;颤动”,正式用词,多指整体的摇动,如地震。Thebuildingquakes/shakeswhenaplanefliespast.飞机飞过时,大楼摇动起来。完成句子(1)大地在他的脚下颤抖。Thegroundis_shakingbeneathhisfeet.(2)爆炸使五英里以外的窗户都颤动了。Theblastshook_windowsfivemilesaway.(3)他们对此消息大为震惊。Theywere_badly_shakenbythenews.(4)虽然他受到严厉的批评,但他的信念却没有动摇。His_faith_wasn’t_shakenthoughhemetwithseverecriticism.2eq\x(Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.(P26))拓展归纳burstintoflames立刻燃烧起来burstintotears突然大哭burstintobloom/blossom开花burstintolaughter突然笑起来beburstingtodosth.急于要做某事burstonsb./sth.突然而意外地出现在某人/某物面前burstintoaroom突然破门而入Ifyougetmuchfatter,you’llburstyourclothes.你要是再长胖就要把衣服撑破了。Thewaterwasunusuallyhighthisspringandtheriverburstitsbanks.今春河水上涨得特别厉害,把河堤都冲垮了。Hegavetherobberablowthatnearlybursthisskull.他给那个强盗一记重击,几乎把他的脑壳打得开花。完成句子(1)听众大笑起来。Theaudienceburst_intoloudlaughter.(2)当我把那则坏消息告诉海伦时,她顿时泪水夺眶而出。WhenItoldherthebadnews,Helenburst_into_tears.(3)当我后来向他提及这段小插曲时,他禁不住大笑起来。WhenImentionedtheincidentlatertohim,heburst_out_laughing.(4)提到他的儿子时,约翰马上大发雷霆。Johnburst_with_anger_atthementionofhisson.3eq\x(Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!(P26))拓展归纳attheendof...在……尽头;在……末intheend终于,最后bytheendof...到……末cometoanend结束putanendto...(使)……结束totheend到底;始终Hedidn’tknowhowtomakealivingbecausehismoneywasatanend.他不知如何谋生,因为他的钱都已花光了。Thelonghotsummerwasatlastatanend.漫长的酷暑终于过去了。完成句子(1)我必须警告你,我已忍无可忍了。Imustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmostat_an_end.(2)我的同伴在街道尽头等我。Mycompanionwaitedformeat_the_end_of_the_street.(3)这事很难,但最后我还是做成了。Itwasdifficult,butIdiditin_the_end.(4)一切好事迟早都会