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Unit4Grammar在主从复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句在句中相当于一个形容词,起“定语”的作用,修饰说明名词、代词或主句全部内容;被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫引导词,定语从句通常放在先行词的后面. 2.引导词关系代词who,whom,whose,that,which 关系副词when,where,why关系代词:2.whom指人,作宾语3.which指物,作主语或宾语whose在定语从句中作定语,表示引导词 与whose后的名词为所属关系。whose 多指人,也可指物,指物时可与ofwhich(the)互换使用。Sumup(小结)Jointhefollowingsentences: Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly. Jointhefollowingsentences: Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly. Aplaneiscanfly. Jointhefollowingsentences: Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly. Aplaneiscanfly. 关系代词的实质关系代词的实质关系代词的实质关系代词的实质关系代词的实质关系代词的实质关系代词的实质定语从句高考点例析考点一:that和which考点一:that和whichthat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在下列情况下,一般用that而不用which。考点二:连接词which的用法考点三:as与which引导的定语从句GoonPlease!Goonplease!Correctthesentences:Correctthesentences:1.Themostimportantthing_____weshouldpayattentiontoisthefirstthing______Ihavesaid. A.which;thatB.that;whichC.which;whichD.that;that 2.Shespentthewholeeveningtalkingaboutthethingsandthepersons______noneofushaseverheardof. A.whichB.whoC.whomD.that 3.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_________wasadvertised(登广告)onTV. A.thatB.asC.whichD.it 4.Thepresidentmadeaspeech________heexpressedhissatisfaction. A.whichB.thatC.inwhichD.inthat 5.Iknowthegirl_____motherisafriendofmine. A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.ofwhom巩固练习题高考直通题Exercises(Grammar)Page105,GrammarEx.2Homework:Correctthesentences:Correctthesentences:Correctthesentences:Correctthesentences:GoodbyeEveryoneHaveatryHaveatry(1)Thescientistisveryfamousintheworld.Wemetheryesterday.