2024英语总复习∶中考英语阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案经典1.pdf

2024英语总复习∶中考英语阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案经典1

一、中考英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Hobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideofyourlineofwork.Theyletyoubecreativeandtry
allkindsofnewthings.Pickingadifferentonecangetyourcreativejuicesflowingagain.

Lookatwhatinterestsyou.
Checkwhatyoulovedoinginyoursparetime.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?Maybeyouwant
totryyourhandatwritingyourown.Doyoulikeahotcoffeeattheendoftheday?Maybeyour
hobbycouldbetryingtomakeitathome.Turnwhatyoualreadyloveintoahobby.

Thinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost

Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadmireartists?Letsuchquestionguideyouwhen
choosingahobby.
Forexample,maybeyoucouldvolunteeratalibraryasahobbybecauseyouvalueeducation
ormaybeyoucouldtrypaintingbecauseyouadmirepeoplewhocanexpressthemselveswith
art.
Examineyourskillsandpersonality.

Certainhobbiesrequirecertainskill
Ifyoudon'thavemuchpatience,thenmaybegoingfishingisn'tsomethingyou'denjoy.
However,ifyoulovebuildingthings,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikeworkingonolder
carsorbuildingfurniture.
Playtoyourstrengths.

Payattentiontotwhaexcitesyour①________.
Thewayyoutalkaboutthingscanalsoshowwhatyoureallylikeanditcanbedevelopedinto
ahobby.
Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.Askyourfriendsandfamilywhatyouseem
totalkaboutallthetime.Nowthinkaboutthesubjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddecidehowit
canbeturnedintoyourhobby.
（1）Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.
A.amagazineforoldpeopleB.amagazineforyoungpeople
C.apicturebookforchildrenD.apicturebookforhobbies
（2）Thispassagemainlyshowsus________.
A.howtofindanewhobbyB.howtogiveupoldhobbies
C.whyyoumustfindanewhobbyD.whyyoumustgiveupoldhobbies
（3）Whichisthemostsuitablewordfor①________?
A.hobbiesB.skillsC.topicsD.interests
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了发现一种新爱好的建议。
（1）细节题。根据全文可知讲了发现一种新爱好，可知不是picturebook图画书，排除C、
D。根据maybeyoucouldvolunteeratalibrary在图书馆里当志愿者，所以给年轻人写的，故
选B。
（2）主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了发现一种新爱好的建议。故选A。
（3）推断题。根据后文Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlessly考虑下话题，可知about.
最合适的词是话题，topics，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细