2023英语总复习∶中考英语阅读理解(提高)知识讲解及答案(1).doc

中考英语阅读理解汇编练习试卷一、中考英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）1．阅读表格，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符。Spaceship:ShenzhouVTime:October15th,2003Mainevents:ChinesespacemanYangLiweiwassentupintospace.Hewentaroundtheearth14timesinhisone-dayflight.Chinabecamethethirdcountrytosucceedinmannedspaceflight.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅥTime:October12th,2005Mainevents:ChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.OnOctober17th,thetwoChinesespaceheroessafelyreturnedtotheearth.Spaceship:ShenzhouⅦTime:September25th,2008Mainevents:ChinesespacemenZhaiZhigang,LiuBomingandJingHaipengweresentupintospace.ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry'sfirstspacewalk.Thisspacewalktookabout20minutes.Spaceship:ShenzhouXTime:June11th,2013Mainevents:ChinesespacemenNieHaisheng,ZhangXiaoguangandthesecondfemalespacewomanWangYapingweresentupintospaceandconnectedwiththespacestationTiangongI.WangYapinggaveaspacelessonaboutmicrogravity（微重力）toallChineseteenagers.Thisspacelessonlastedabout50minutes.（1）ShenzhouVwentaroundtheearthinspace4timesinitsone-dayflight.（2）FeiJunlongandNieHaishengstayedinspacefor14days.（3）LiuBomingmadeourcountry'sfirstspacewalkin2008.（4）ThespacelessonaboutmicrogravitytoallChineseteenagerslastedaboutfiftyminutes.（5）AccordingtothearticletheChinesespacemantravelinginspacetwiceisNieHaisheng.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了神州五号、六号、七号和十号宇宙飞船在哪个时间发生重大事件的情况。（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格Hewentaroundtheearth14timesinhisone-dayflight。他在一天的飞行中环游地球14次。可知，不是环行4次。故答案为：错误。（2）细节理解题。根据第二个表格October12th,2005,ChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.OnOctober17th,thetwoChinesespaceheroessafelyreturnedtotheearth.2005年10月12日，中国宇航员费俊龙和聂海胜都被送入太空。在10月17日，两位中国太空英雄安全返回地球。可知，他们呆了6天，不是14天。故答案为：错误。（3）细节理解题。根据第三个表格ZhaiZhigangmadeourcountry'sfirstspacewalk.翟志刚完成了我国第一次太空行走。可知，翟志刚是我国太空行走第一人。故答案为：错误。（4）细节理解题。根据第四个表格WangYapinggaveaspacelessonaboutmicrogravity（微重力）toallChineseteenagers.Thisspacelessonlastedabout50minutes.王亚萍给所有中国青少年上了微重力空间课。这个空间课持续了大约50分钟。故答案为：正确。（5）细节理解题。根据第二个表格中ShenzhouⅥ,ChinesespacemenFeiJunlongandNieHaishengwerebothsentupintospace.及第