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美国文学史及选读试卷(1) 美国文学史及选读试卷 Ⅰ.Eachofthefollowingstatementsbelowisfollowedbyfour alternatives.Choosetheonethatwouldbestcompletethe statement.(60pointsinall,2foreach) 1.Whichoffollowingcanbesaidofthecommonfeatures whicharesharedbytheEnglishandAmericanRomanticists? A.Anincreasingemphasisonthefreeexpressionof emotions. B.Anincreasingattentiontothepsychicstatesoftheir characters. C.Anincreasingemphasisonthedesiretoreturntonature. D.bothAandB. 2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheRomantic periodinthehistoryofAmericanliteratureisNOTtrue?() A.InmostoftheAmericanwritingsofthisperiodtherewas anewemphasisupontheimaginativeandemotionalqualitiesof literature. B.Thewritersofthisperiodplacedanincreasingemphasis onthefreeexpressionofemotionsanddisplayedanincreasing attentiontothepsychicstatesoftheircharacters. C.Therewasastrongtendencytoexalttheindividualand thecommonman. D.Mostheroesandheroinesinthewritingsofthisperiod exhibitedextremesofreasonandnationality. 3.______isunanimouslyagreedtobethesummitofthe AmericanRomanticisminthehistoryofAmericanliterature. A.NewEnglandTranscendentalism B.EnglandTranscendentalism C.theHarlemRenaissance D.NewTranscendentalism 4.Hawthorne’suniquegiftwasforthecreationof______ whichtouchthedeepestrootsofman’smoralnature. A.symbolicstories B.romanticstories C.gothicstories D.humorousstories 5.AboutthenovelTheScarletLetter,whichofthefollowing statementsisnotright? A.It'sveryhardtosaythatitisalovestoryorastoryofsin. B.It'sahighlysymbolicstoryandtheauthorisamasterof symbolism. C.It'smainlyaboutthemoral,emotionalandpsychological effectsofthesinuponthemaincharactersandthepeoplein general. D.InittheletterAtakesthesamesymbolicmeaning throughoutthenovel. 6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissaidaboutmostof thepoemsinWhitman’sLeavesofGrass? A.TheyidentifyhisegowiththeconservativeAmerica. B.Theycelebratetheselfandignoresexuality. C.Theysingofthe“en-masse”andtheselfaswell. D.Theyrejectthepursuitofloveandhappinessofindividuals. 7.Realismwasareactionagainst()oramoveawa