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美国文学史及选读试卷-(3).doc

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(完整版)美国文学史及选读试卷(3)(完整版)美国文学史及选读试卷(3)(完整版)美国文学史及选读试卷(3)美国文学史及选读试卷Ⅰ.Multiplechoice。(60pointsintotal，2pointsforeach)1。Bornofonecommonculturalheritage，theAmericanRomanticistssharedsomecommonfeatures…______，withtheEnglishRomanticists.A.anincreasingemphasisonthefreeexpressionofemotionsB.anincreasingattentiontothepsychicstatesoftheircharactersC.anincreasingemphasisonthedesiretoreturntonatureD.bothAandB2.Asaphilosophicalandliterarymovement,transcendentalismflourishedinNewEnglandfromthe1830stotheCivilWar，whosemostimportantrepresentativesare______.A。EmersonandThoreauB。EmersonandWhitmanC。HawthorneandMelvilleD.EdgarPoeandJamesCooper3.WashingtonIrving’s______becamethefirstworkbyanAmericanwritertowinfinancialsuccessonbothsidesoftheAtlanticinthefirsthalfof19thcentury.A。SketchBookB。CharlestheSecondC.TheScarletLetterD.MobyDick4.WhichofthefollowingisnotrightaboutAmericanfictionfrom1945onwards?A。AgroupofnewwriterswhosurvivedthewarwroteabouttheirtraumaticexperiencewithinthemilitarymachineandonEuropeanandPacificbattlefields.B。ThereappearedasignificantgroupofJewish-AmericanwriterswhoseworkdrewontheJewishexperienceandtradition。C.Blackfictionbegantoattractcriticalattentionduringthe1950s。D.Americanfictioninthe1950sand1960sprovestobeaharvestwhichderivedfromitspredecessors。5.WhichofthefollowingisreflectedintheheroofTheGreatGatsbybyF。S.Fitzgerald?A.ThehypocrisyandmaterialismofsmalltownlifeintheMiddleWest.B。ThemoralconfusionandsocialdecayoftheSouthaftertheCivilWar.C。ThecontradictionsanddisillusionmentoftheAmericandream。D.ThecynicismamongAmericanveteransoldiers.6。Inspiteofstrongforeigninfluences,AmericanromanticwritingsaretypicallyAmericanwhichcanberevealedinthefollowingexcept.A.adesireforanescapefromcivilizedsocietyandareturntotheennoblingnatureB。AmericantypeofcharactersspeakinglocaldialectsappearedinthefictionC。theAmericannationalexperienceof“pioneeringintothewest"D.anemphasisonthefreeexpressionofemotions7。WhichofthefollowingisnotwrittenbyHermanMelville?A.TypeeandOmooB。MardiandWhiteJacketC。The