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Unit5NelsonMandelaamodernhero基础知知识自测一、单词拼写根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1.__________[5kwCliti]n.品质;性质2.__________[ri5pQblik]n.共和国;共和政体3.__________[5prinsEpl]n.原则;原理4.__________[5nAFEnElizEm]n.民族主义;国家主义5.__________[5pi:sful]adj.平静的;安静的6.__________[5piEriEd]n.时期;周期7.__________[Ed5vaiz]vt.劝告;忠告8.__________[kEn5tinju:]v.继续9.__________[ju:W]n.青年;青年时期10._________[vEJt]vt.投票;选举11.___________[steidV]n.舞台;阶段12.___________[pE5ziFEn]n.职位;位置13.___________[5vaiElEns]n.暴力;暴行14.___________[5i:kwEl]adj.相等的;平等的15.___________[5edju:keItId]adj.受过教育的;有教养的16.___________[5kru:EltI]n.残忍;残酷17.___________[5kriminl]n.罪犯;犯罪者18.___________[5prezidEnt]n.总统;会长19.___________[5sentEns]vt.判决;宣判20.___________[5terE]n.恐怖;恐怖活动二、单词运用根据句子的结构和意义,在空格处填入一个恰当的单词,或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Withthe__________inhim,weconsiderhimagreatperson.2.Thet___________ofthecriminalsinTibetcausedgreattroubletothe___________lifeofthenativeTibetans.3.Theprofessor_________theterroristsbes_________todeathtogivetheothersawarning.4.Thelittlegirlsperformedwonderfullyonthe______,astheteachersexpected.5.Onlyafewpeoplehadthechancesto__________fortheposition.Mostpeoplefeltsorry.6.Hisremarksdidv________tothetruth,whichmadeChinesepeopleveryangry.7.“Equalwork,equalpay”isalwayshis____________asachiefmanager.8.“Noe__________peoplewillbehavethatway!”,statedtheheadmasterangrily.9.Wearecleareraboutterrorists’c_________throughtheirv___________totheshops,thepeopleandthesoldiers.10.Themid-agedmanintheend__________herashislifelongcompanion.三、词语派生用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Heis________tomajorinmedicineagainsthisparents’_______.(will)2.Nowthat“________speaklouderthanwords”,whynottakean_________partinit?(act)3.Youhaveyour_______,butI___________togohikingintheforest.(choose)4.Wesufferedalotfromthe___________rainthesedays.(continue)5.Theprogramonfree___________willbenefitalotofpeopleintheruralareas.(educate)6.Thesoldierdied__________forthe______oftheworld.(peace)7.Thevisitorswere_________atthe_________ofthe____________inTebit.(terror)8.Themiddleschoolstudentsjoinedthe_____Leaguela