高中英语 Unit 5 On the road 核心素养提能练 外研版必修第二册-外研版高一第二册英语试题.docx

核心素养提能练“阅读理解＋完形填空”组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解TheBoyMadeIt!OneSunday，Nicholas，ateenager，wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon，whenhewasplanningtogohome，afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar，heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit，Nicholaswaslost，allalone!Hedidn’thavefood，water，aphone，orothersupplies.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallofthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewasabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn’t，hisbodytemperaturewouldgetverylow，whichcouldquicklykillhim.Usinghisskis，Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself，likeablanket，tostayaswarmashecould.Bythatevening，Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast，Nicholasdidtheonlythinghecould—hehuddled(蜷缩)inhiscaveandslept.Thenextday，Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp，buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Hefollowedhistracksandreturnedtothesnowcave，becausewithoutshelter，hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday，Nicholaswentoutagaintofindhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.Aftertwodaysstuckinthesnow，Nicholaswassaved.NicholasmightnothavesurvivedthissnowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.HehadoftenwatchedGrylls’survivalshowManvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife.Ineachepisode(一期节目)ofManvs.Wild，Gryllsisabandonedinawildareaandhastofindhiswayout.WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas’amazingdeeds，hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.语篇解读本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路，他不畏艰难，利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识逃脱困境的故事。1．WhathappenedtoNicholasoneSundayafternoon?A．Hegotlost.B．Hebrokehisskis.C．Hehurthiseyes.D．Hecaughtacold.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段中“Beforeheknewit，Nicholaswaslost，allalone！”可知，Nicholas迷路了。故选A。2．HowdidNicholaskeephimselfwarm?A．Hefound