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产后抑郁症的社区护理干预效果目的探究產后抑郁症的社区护理干预效果。方法选取2015年10月18日~2017年12月26日我院门诊部收治的120例产后抑郁症患者作为研究对象,采用电脑随机分配法将其分为观察组(60例)和对照组(60例)。观察组患者采用社区护理干预,对照组患者采用常规护理干预,比较两组患者的心理状态评分[焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)]、抑郁症状改善时间、护理干预时间及抑郁控制效果。结果观察组患者的SAS评分为(29.65±1.65)分,SDS评分为(28.41±1.35)分,均分别低于对照组[(48.68±1.64)、(49.71±1.55)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的抑郁症状改善时间为(9.34±1.02)d,护理干预时间为(15.22±1.35)d,均分别短于对照组([14.68±1.65)、(20.69±1.85)d],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的抑郁控制总有效率为98.33%,高于对照组的61.67%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产后抑郁症患者实施社区护理干预,能够显著改善其不良情绪,促进其尽快康复,值得研究。[Abstract]ObjectiveToexploretheeffectofcommunitynursinginterventiononpostpartumdepression.MethodsAtotalof120postpartumdepressionpatientsfromtheoutpatientclinicinourhospitalfrom,October2015to18December26,2017wereselectedasthestudysubjects.Theyweredividedintotheobservationgroup(60cases)andthecontrolgroup(60cases)accordingtothecomputerizedrandomization.Intheobservation,groupcommunitynursinginterventionwas,usedwhilepatientsinthecontrolgroupwereprovidedwithroutinenursingintervention.Thescoresofpsychologicalstatus(self-ratinganxietyscale[SAS],self-ratingdepressionscale[SDS]),timeofdepressivesymptomsimprovement,timeofnursinginterventionandeffectofdepressioncontrolwerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsThescoresof(SAS[29.65±1.65]points)andSDS([28.41±1.35]points)intheobservationgroupwererespectivelylowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup([48.68±1.64],[49.71±1.55]points),andthedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Theimprovementtimeofdepressivesymptomsintheobservationgroupwas(9.34±1.02)d,thenursinginterventiontimewas(15.22±1.35)d,whichwererespectivelyshorterthanthoseinthecontrolgroup([14.68±1.65],[20.69±1.85])d,andthedifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).Theeffectivenessrateofdepressioncontrolintheobservationgroupwas98.33%,whichwashigherthanthatinthecontrolgroupaccounting,for61.67%andthedifferencewasstatisticallysignificant(P<0.05).ConclusionTheimplementationofcommunitynursinginterventioninpatientswithpostpartumdepressioncansignificantlyimprovetheirbademotionandpromo