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3B3U5Grammar同位语从句(实中.高一级)一.回顾:按要求完成句子使下列宾语从句和表语从句意思完整。1.Idon’tknow(这女孩是谁)2.Heasked(什么时候他能休息)3.Thequestionis(我们是否能解决)4.Itlooks(似乎要下雨了)5.ismorepractice.(你需要的)Keys:1.whothegirlis2.whenhecanrest3.whetherwecansolve4.asifitwillrain5.Whatyouneed二.概念:在复合句中作的句子叫从句。它通常跟在某些名词之后用以说明或解释该名词的具体内容。Keys:同位语同位语Eg:1.Mr.Smithournewteacherisverykindtous.()同位语2.YesterdayImetTomafriendofmybrothers'.()同位语3.ThehopethatwecouldgotoFrancewasexciting.()同位语从句4.ThefactthatmoreandmorepeoplesettledowninChinasurprisesme.()同位语从句归纳:后面接同位语从句的名词有:hope(希望)fact(事实)belief(信仰)news(消息)idea(主意;观念)promise(承诺)information(信息)decision(决定)order(命令)suggestion(建议)problem(问题)thought(想法)advice(建议)impression(印象)opinion看法promise(答应诺言)report(报道)truth(事实)warning(警告)word(消息)wish(愿望)等。三.连接词:1.请在下列句子中划出连接词和其所引导的同位语从句。1.I’vejustheardawarmingontheradiothatahurricaneislikelytocome.2.We’lldiscusstheproblemwhetherthesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime.3.Thequestionwhowillbeinchargeofthecompanywhenthemanagerisaway.4.Hehasnoideawhatheshoulddonext.5.Wegotthenewswhoeverhasagiftformusicwillattendtheclass.6.Heraisedaquestionwherewewouldhaveourmeeting.7.Ourteachergaveussomeadvicehowwe(should)usethecomputer.[归纳]引导同位语从句的连接词主要有(1)连接词(2)连接代词_________________________whosewhateverwhom(3)连接副词whenwhy等。同位语从句使用陈述语序。Keys:thatwhetherwhowhatwhoeverwherehow练习:用适当的连接词填空1.Theyexpressedthehope________theywouldcometoChinasoon.that2.Weallwanttoaskhimthequestion________heescapedfromthedanger.how3.Theproblem________shouldwinthefirstplaceworriedallofus.who4.Thereissomedoubt_________wecanfinishtheworkontime.whether5Ihavenoidea_______istobedone