（新课标）2021高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训（四十四）十二、状语从句 牛津译林版.docx

6考点集训(四十四)十二、状语从句对应学生用书p351Ⅰ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1．____________JohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.2．Youwillnevergainsuccess____________youarefullydevotedtoyourwork.3．Now____________everybodyishere，let'sbeginourEnglishparty.4．Ihaveheardalotofgoodthingsaboutyou____________Icamebackfromabroad.5．Itwasthemiddleofthenight____________myfatherwokemeupandtoldmetowatchthefootballgame.6．____________thestudentscamefromdifferentcountries，theygotalongquitewellinthesummercamp.7．____________hardyoutry，itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.8．Someanimalscarryseedsfromoneplacetoanother,____________plantscanspreadtonewplaces.9．Ifyouhappentogetlostinthewild,you’dbetterstay____________youareandwaitforhelp.10．Theyworkedlonghoursforseveralweeks____________everythingreturnedtonormal.11．____________thedamageisdone,itwilltakemanyyearsforthefarmlandtorecover.12．Heissobusy.Hecannotaffordenoughtimewithhissoneven____________hewantsto.13．____________theaverageageofthepopulationincreases，therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.14．Hespeakssoslowlyandstrangely____________ittakespatiencetounderstandwhatheissaying.15．Thegirlcouldn’tputthebookdown____________shefoundoutwhatwasgoingtohappentothecentralcharacter.16．____________wewanttogettoChicagobysunset,itmeanshavingtoleaveatdawntomorrow.17．Irecognizedtheman____________(immediate)hewasshownintotheroom.18．Somekindsofflowersshutupatnight____________iftheydothisinordertosleep.19．Youhavetotakesomenecessitiessuchasropes,aflash,boots,____________caseyoumaygetlostinthemountainifgoinghiking.20．____________youhavepickedup,youmustgiveitbacktowhoeveritbelongsto.[答案与解析]1．While。句意：John在看电视，而他的妻子在做饭。此处表示前后两种情况的对比，故填While。2．unless。考查条件状语从句。句意：除非你完全致力于你的工作，否则你将永远不会获得成功。根据句意可知，完全致力于工作是成功的条件，故填unless。3．that。考查原因状语从句。句意：既然大家都到齐了，那就让我们开始英语晚会吧。nowthat既然。4．since。考查时间状语从句。句意：自我从国外回来以后，我就听说了很多关于你的好事。since“自……以后，从……以来”，引导时间状语从句，主句常用现在完成时，故填since。5．when。考查时间状语从句。句意：当我父亲叫醒我看足球比赛时，正好是半夜。结合句意可知，空处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，故填when。6．Although/Though/While。考查让步状语从句。句意：