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美国文学史及选读试卷-(3).doc

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(完整word版)美国文学史及选读试卷(3)(完整word版)美国文学史及选读试卷(3)(完整word版)美国文学史及选读试卷(3)美国文学史及选读试卷Ⅰ。Multiplechoice.（60pointsintotal，2pointsforeach）1.Bornofonecommonculturalheritage,theAmericanRomanticistssharedsomecommonfeatures…______，withtheEnglishRomanticists。A.anincreasingemphasisonthefreeexpressionofemotionsB.anincreasingattentiontothepsychicstatesoftheircharactersC.anincreasingemphasisonthedesiretoreturntonatureD.bothAandB2。Asaphilosophicalandliterarymovement，transcendentalismflourishedinNewEnglandfromthe1830stotheCivilWar，whosemostimportantrepresentativesare______.A。EmersonandThoreauB.EmersonandWhitmanC。HawthorneandMelvilleD。EdgarPoeandJamesCooper3.WashingtonIrving’s______becamethefirstworkbyanAmericanwritertowinfinancialsuccessonbothsidesoftheAtlanticinthefirsthalfof19thcentury.A。SketchBookB.CharlestheSecondC.TheScarletLetterD。MobyDick4.WhichofthefollowingisnotrightaboutAmericanfictionfrom1945onwards？A.AgroupofnewwriterswhosurvivedthewarwroteabouttheirtraumaticexperiencewithinthemilitarymachineandonEuropeanandPacificbattlefields。B。ThereappearedasignificantgroupofJewish-AmericanwriterswhoseworkdrewontheJewishexperienceandtradition.C.Blackfictionbegantoattractcriticalattentionduringthe1950s.D。Americanfictioninthe1950sand1960sprovestobeaharvestwhichderivedfromitspredecessors。5.WhichofthefollowingisreflectedintheheroofTheGreatGatsbybyF.S.Fitzgerald?A。ThehypocrisyandmaterialismofsmalltownlifeintheMiddleWest。B。ThemoralconfusionandsocialdecayoftheSouthaftertheCivilWar。C。ThecontradictionsanddisillusionmentoftheAmericandream.D。ThecynicismamongAmericanveteransoldiers.6。Inspiteofstrongforeigninfluences,AmericanromanticwritingsaretypicallyAmericanwhichcanberevealedinthefollowingexcept。A。adesireforanescapefromcivilizedsocietyandareturntotheennoblingnatureB。AmericantypeofcharactersspeakinglocaldialectsappearedinthefictionC.theAmericannationalexperienceof“pioneeringintothewest”D。anemphasisonthefreeexpressionofemotions7.WhichofthefollowingisnotwrittenbyHermanMelville？A.TypeeandOmooB.MardiandWhit