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Unit13Rainydaysmakemesad.SectionAHowdoyoufeelaboutthesepictures?Happy?Beautiful?Excited?Awful?Lookatthetworestaurantbelow.Whichwouldyouliketogoto?Why?1bListening1.Rainydaysmakemesad.雨天让我感到悲伤。rainyadj.多雨的如:therainyseason雨季rainn.雨如:Thecropsneedrain.庄稼需要雨水。rainv.下雨例如:Itbegantorainhard.开始下大雨了。make的用法:(1)make+n.例如:makefood做饭makethebed铺床makemoney赚钱(2)makesb./sth.+adj.使某人(感到),使……处于某种状态make的宾语之后可跟名词,形容词,分词来充当宾语的补足语。1)名词作make的宾语补足语如:Thepartymadeheragoodteacher.党把她培养成为一名好教师。2)形容词作make的宾语补足语如:Soccermakesmecrazy.足球使我疯狂。ThesoftmusicmakesTinasleepy.轻柔的音乐使Tina快睡着了。Loudmusicmakesmetense.过大声音的音乐使我紧张。Loudmusicmakesthemenergetic.过大声音的音乐使他觉得精力充沛。Itmadehersad.这使她感到难过。Waitingforhermademeangry.我很生气一直等着她。可用到的形容词有:happy,pleased,surprised,angry,annoyed,sad,upset,unhappy,worried,anxious,excited,relaxed,stressedout,tense,calm,scared,comfortable,sick…Makesentenceswith“make...”.Thewarmakespeople(thegirl)frightened.Thedogmakesusfeelfunny.3)分词作make的宾语补足语例如:Imademyselfunderstoodbyallthestudents.Youmustmakeyourselfrespected.(3)makesb./sth.+do…使某人做某事(不能带不定式符号to)如:Warsmakethepeacegoaway.战争使和平远离。Thecolorredmakespeoplewanttoeatfaster.红色使人们吃得更快些。注意:当make用于被动语态时,必须带不定式符号to.如:Weweremadetoworkallnight.我们被迫日夜工作。Iwasmadetorepeatthestory.我被迫重述这个故事。Peoplewhowon’tshouldbemadetowork.不愿劳动者应被强制劳动。(4)makeit习惯用语,及时赶到,到达目的地Ijustmadeittomyclass.我恰好赶到班级。(arrivedintime)I’msorryImissedyourconcert,butIwasoutoftownandcouldn’tmakeit.很遗憾错过你的音乐会,但我当时不在而且不能及时赶回来。(5)makeof/from./outofmakeof当原材料制成成品后,原材料未经任何化学变化,仍保持原有性质。如:Thechairismadeofwood.Atfirstpeoplebelievedthatairwasmadeofonlyonegas.makefrom当原材料制成成品后,经过了化学变化,失去了原有性质。(6)makeupof常用于被动结构:bemadeupof相当于consistof(由……组成)Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts.makeupfrom由…..所制造Sheworeanecklacemadeupfromgoldcoins.她戴着一串有金币制成的项链。2.I’drathergototheBlueLagoonRestaurantbecauseIliketolistentoquietmusicwhileI‘meating.我宁愿去蓝湖餐厅,因为我吃饭时喜欢听轻柔的音乐。rather原意为相当,为副词如:It’srathercoldtoday.今天相当冷。rather常与would连用“宁可,宁愿,还是…好些”例:I'dratherplaytennisthanswim.我不想游泳,我宁愿去打网球。(2)lagoonn.环礁湖,咸水湖。2aListening_Waitingforh