托福阅读词汇常考名词.docx

托福阅读词汇常考名词托福阅读词汇常考名词大全托福阅读词汇需要大家掌握的词汇量非常多，但是其实在平时的备考过程中，我们经常会遇到的核心词汇，希望大家在平时的备考过程中注意这些相关名词词汇，最后祝愿大家在托福考试中能够取得优异的成绩。1.常考的不可数名词furniture,luggage,clothing,equipment,poetry,jewelry,machinery,weaponry,scenery,information,knowledge,homework,evidence,foliage,advertising,healthA:流体air,waterB:颗粒状物体rice,saltC:抽象名词informationD:总称名词poetry,machineryE:疾病不可数diabetes糖尿病,measles麻疹F:自然现象rain,dropsG:学科不可数mathematics,economics,statistics,physics,politics,mechanics,genetics,geology,geography,chemistry,philosophy,biology,history2.常考的不规则单复数man/men,woman/women,tooth/teeth,foot/feet,goose/geese,basis/bases,analysis/analyses,crisis/crises,hypothesis/hypotheses,axis/axes,alga/algae,larva/larvae,fungus/fungi,stimulus/stimuli,datum/data,bacterium/bacteria,medium/media,spectrum/spectra,mouse/mice,child/children,phenomenon/phenomena,radius/radii,3.常考的单复数同型的名词aircraft,spacecraft,series,species,means,sheep,deer,bison,salmon,trout,carp,4.常考的可数名词discovery,cloud,mineral,metal,substance,population,effort,effect,animal,plant,mammal,insect,tree,herb,shrub,element,function,feature,picture,result,clue,star,reason,audience,device,structure,human,human,being,system,fashion,resource,source,origin,pioneer,automobile,purpose,style,response,number,amount,variety,quantity,type,kind,influence,emotion,change,5.即可数又不可数的名词sugar,cloth,water,detail,paper,work,light,science,form,interest,art,area,color,disease,illness,rock,stone,matter,food,culture,noise,liquid,solid,gas,climate,film,material,population,temperature,experience,speech,usetime,life,action,activity,study,rock(砂岩),rocks(块岩),work(工作,作品),works(著作),paper(纸),papers(论文,报告,文件),area(面积),areas(地区,区域),time(时间),times(次数),room(空间),rooms(房间),water(水),waters(水域),collections由同一种物品构成,可数:histhreecollectionsofshortstoriescollection由不同种物品构成,不可数:hisartcollection※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.可数/不可数：①有无数的概念②抽象/具体advertisment广告,可数;advertising广告业,不可数以上就是托福阅读词汇中我们经常会遇到的名词，希望对大家的托福阅读考试会有一定的帮助。拓展阅读：托福阅读做题顺序详解读一段文章，做相应的题目，然后再读一段，再做相应的题目;读文章各段首句，然后看题目，再找文章内相应部分做题。对于多数人来说，可能“读文章各段首句，然后看题目，再找文章