2017版高考英语一轮复习Module6OldandNew外研版必修3.doc

7Module6OldandNewI.阅读理解AMostpeoplewhomovetoaforeigncountryorculturemaygothroughsomeformofcultureshock，anditsdegreeisdeterminedbythedifferencesbetweencultures，theanxietytoadapttoanewcultureandthefamiliaritywithanewculture，etc.Ifyougo，forexample，toaculturethatisfardifferentfromyourown，you’relikelytoexperiencecultureshockmoresharplythanthosewhomovetoanewcultureknowingthelanguageandthecustomofit.Itisimportanttounderstandandlearnhowtodealwithcultureshockifyouaretoadaptsuccessfullytoyournewhome’scultures.Therearefourgeneralstagesofculturaladjustment，andbeingawareofthemhelpsyouunderstandthatcultureshockwon’tlastlong.It’sjustaprocessyouaregoingthroughratherthanaconstantsituation.Thefirststageisusuallyreferredtoas“thehoneymoonstage”．Uponarrivinginanewenvironment，you’llbeinterestedinthenewculture.Everythingwillseemthrillingandeveryonewillseemfriendlyandhelpful.Duringthisstageyouaremerelytakingintheseimpressionspassively.Butitisn’tlongbeforethehoneymoonstagegiveswaytothesecondstage—“thewithdrawalstage”．Theexcitementyoufeltbeforeisgoneandproblemsarise.Thelanguageishardtolearn，peopleareunusualandunpredictable，friends，arehardtomake，andsimplethingslikeshoppingandgoingtothebankarechallenges.Itisatthisstagethatyouarelikelytofeelanxiousandhomesick，andyouwillprobablyfindyourselfcomplainingaboutthenewcultureorcountry.Thisisthestagecalled“cultureshock”．Atsomepoint，ifyoucanmanageitwell，you’llbeginthetransitionintothenextstage，“therecoverystage”，inwhichyou’llfeelmoreconfidentfunctioninginthenewculture.Customsandtraditionsareclearerandeasiertounderstand.Atthisstage，you’lldealwithnewchallengeswithhumorratherthananxiety.1.Accordingtothepassage，cultureshockcanbe________.A．dealtwithmoreeasilyforsomepeopleB．reducedbylearningthelanguagealoneC．avoidedbyknowingadjustmentstagesD．gotridofbylearningjustthecustom2．“Thehoneymoonstage”hererefersto________.A．thefirstmonthaftertheweddingB．theperiodofexcitementC．thestageofadaptationD．theholidayforanewly­marriedcouple3．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtothes