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2017版高考英语一轮复习Module6OldandNew外研版必修3.doc

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7Module6OldandNewI.阅读理解AMostpeoplewhomovetoaforeigncountryorculturemaygothroughsomeformofcultureshockanditsdegreeisdeterminedbythedifferencesbetweenculturestheanxietytoadapttoanewcultureandthefamiliaritywithanewcultureetc.Ifyougoforexampletoaculturethatisfardifferentfromyourownyou’relikelytoexperiencecultureshockmoresharplythanthosewhomovetoanewcultureknowingthelanguageandthecustomofit.Itisimportanttounderstandandlearnhowtodealwithcultureshockifyouaretoadaptsuccessfullytoyournewhome’scultures.Therearefourgeneralstagesofculturaladjustmentandbeingawareofthemhelpsyouunderstandthatcultureshockwon’tlastlong.It’sjustaprocessyouaregoingthroughratherthanaconstantsituation.Thefirststageisusuallyreferredtoas“thehoneymoonstage”．Uponarrivinginanewenvironmentyou’llbeinterestedinthenewculture.Everythingwillseemthrillingandeveryonewillseemfriendlyandhelpful.Duringthisstageyouaremerelytakingintheseimpressionspassively.Butitisn’tlongbeforethehoneymoonstagegiveswaytothesecondstage—“thewithdrawalstage”．Theexcitementyoufeltbeforeisgoneandproblemsarise.Thelanguageishardtolearnpeopleareunusualandunpredictablefriendsarehardtomakeandsimplethingslikeshoppingandgoingtothebankarechallenges.Itisatthisstagethatyouarelikelytofeelanxiousandhomesickandyouwillprobablyfindyourselfcomplainingaboutthenewcultureorcountry.Thisisthestagecalled“cultureshock”．Atsomepointifyoucanmanageitwellyou’llbeginthetransitionintothenextstage“therecoverystage”inwhichyou’llfeelmoreconfidentfunctioninginthenewculture.Customsandtraditionsareclearerandeasiertounderstand.Atthisstageyou’lldealwithnewchallengeswithhumorratherthananxiety.1.Accordingtothepassagecultureshockcanbe________.A．dealtwithmoreeasilyforsomepeopleB．