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再接再厉(课后巩固类训练)Elementaryexercises(基础题)Ⅰ.Correction(改错)1.Theinlandregionhasfewersandstormsthantheonenearthesea.2.Desertsarealsocreatedbecausepeoplecuttreesanddiggrass.3.Tohavecaughtinasandstormwasaterribleexperience.4.Whenasandstormarrivesinthecity,weatherexpertsadvisepeopledon’tgoout.5.Desertificationisalongprocessthatmakemanyyears.答案:1.fewer→more判断陈述的内容是否属实。事实是“内地遭到沙尘暴的袭击次数比沿海地区多”。故fewer改为more。2.cut→cutdown,dig→digup根据句意“沙漠的形成是因为人们砍掉了树,挖走了草”可知,强调结果意义的动词cut→cutdown,dig→digup。3.Tohavecaughtin→Tohavebeencaughtinbecaughtin表示“被困……,受阻于……”。4.don’tgoout→nottogoout根据句意,表示“建议某人(不)做某事”时应为advisesb.(not)todosth.。故don’tgoout应为nottogoout。5.make→makesthat引导定语从句,并充当从句的主语,先行词process是单数,故make→makes。Ⅱ.Unscramblethesentence.(连词成句。)1.afineday/inJuly/onthebeach/somefriends/I/with/was/and/it/was2.suddenly/anoise/theground/startedtomove/therewas/and3.ranup/thesideofthehill/tosee/theresultsoftheearthquake/we4.earthquake/destroyed/somebuildings/inthevillage/wesaw/that/the/had5.suddenly/anoise/averybigwave/cameoverthebeach/destroyedcafeandsomeboats/therewas/it答案:1.ItwasafinedayinJulyandIwasonthebeachwithsomefriends.2.Suddenlytherewasanoiseandthegroundstartedtomove.3.Weranupthesideofthehilltoseetheresultsoftheearthquake.4.Wesawthattheearthquakehaddestroyedsomebuildingsinthevillage.5.Suddenlytherewasanoise.Averybigwavecameoverthebeach.Itdestroyedacaféandsomeboats.●Integrated(综合题)Ⅲ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)Therearetwokindsofphysicalactivitywhichrequirespecialtraining.Thefirstdemandsexact,carefulmovementsofthemuscles(肌肉).Thiskindofactivitymustbestrictlycontrolledbecauseevenaslightmovementinthewrongdirectionwillleadtoamistake.Totypequickly,forexample,apersonneedstraining;theslightestmovementofafingerinthewrongdirectionmaycauseaspellingmistake.Adancerwhohastodanceonthepointsofhershoesorturnaroundononefootmustbetrainedforalongperiodoftimebeforeshecansenseherowncenterandbalanceherself.Youmayhaveseenagirlwalkingonaropeacrossanemptyspace,which,too,requiresalotofpractice.Th