英语译林牛津版必修1UNIT2（定语从句）学案（5--4）.doc

英语译林牛津版必修1Unit2（定语从句）学案（5--4）【定语从句讲解与练习5--4】四、该介词完全要根据要表达的意思来决定1)用“介词+关系代词”填空1.Waterisathing___________fishcanswim.2.Waterisathing___________mancannotlive.3.Myglasses,__________Iwasablindman,felltothegroundandbroken.4.ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,__________shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.【参考答案】1)用“介词+关系代词”填空1.inwhich2.withoutwhich3.withoutwhich4.afterwhich2)单项填空1.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejob_________theyarebeingtrained.(2005江西)A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich2.Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,______hefoundajobinabigcompany.A.afterthatB.afterwhichC.afteritD.afterthis3.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,_________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtimeC.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime【参考答案】2)单项填空:1–3DBA**********************************************结束定语从句（三）（一）Greatchangesaretakingplaceinthecity_________theylive.Thefilm__________I’mspeakingistobeshownatthePeople’sCinemanextweek.Thisistheteacher_________we’velearntalot.Thepoliceman_________MrHenryistalkingintheofficeisafriendofmine.（二）1.Shanghaiisthecity_______IfirstvisitedinChina.Shanghaiisthecity_______Ibeganmyfirstjob.Shanghaiisthecity_______greatlyattractsme.2.Thisisthefamily_______Iwastreatedwell.Thisisthefamily_______helpedmealot.3.Doyouknowthereason_______heislateforschool?Doyouknowthereason_______hegavetoyouforhisbeinglateisfalse?4.Icanstillrememberthesitting-room____mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where答案：D首先找到定语从句，____mymotherandIusedtositintheevening，修饰thesittingroom,将先行词带入从句中形成一个完整的句子：mymotherandIusedtositinthesittingroomintheevening,所以这里应该为inwhich=where。但我们也可以用另一种简便的模式，即：找到定语从句，____mymotherandIusedtositintheevening，然后看定语从句是否已经是完整的句子，如果已经是完整的句子，那么用关系副词，时间用when，地点用where,原因用why;如果不完整，那么就用关系代词，人用who/whom,物用which,最后再看that。5.Doyouknowthereason_____hewaslate?A.thatB.whichC.forwhatD.forwhich答案：Dreason固定与介词for搭配，介词不可省略，所以选D。6.Aftergraduationweshouldgototheplace______ourPartyneedsu