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英语必修5人教新课标Unit4同步练习(7)及答案必修5Unit4Makingthenews综合检测一、多项选择。1.ManycollegesinChinahavespecialclassesforchildrenagedfrom4to13.A.giftedB.enthusiasticC.eagerD.valuable【解析】考查词义辨析。gifted有天赋的。句意:很多中国的大学有专门为4到13岁之间有天赋的儿童开设的特殊班。【答案】A2.Hermotherdoesn'tofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStatesalone.A.admitB.agreeC.approveD.prove【解析】句意:她妈妈不赞成她独自去美国学习。approve意为“赞成”,其后接of再接宾语,构成“approveofsth./approveofsb.doingsth.”结构,与题干的结构及句意相符。【答案】C3.InthecompanyheistoTom,whileinlifeheisTom'sjuniortwoyears.A.senior;byB.junior;byC.senior;toD.junior;to【解析】句意:在公司他比汤姆职位高,而在生活中他比汤姆小两岁。beseniorto和AisB'sjuniorby+年龄,皆为固定表达。【答案】A4.Theshopassistantwasfiredasshewasofcheatingcustomers.A.accusedB.chargedC.blamedD.caught【解析】beaccusedof=bechargedwith被指控……;beblamedfor因……被指责;becaughtdoing被发现正做……。【答案】A5.WeareeagertheappearanceofYaoMing.A.forB.withC.toD.on【解析】句意:我们渴望姚明的出现/出场。beeagerfor渴望(得到);beeagertodosth.渴望做某事。【答案】A6.(2012·聊城高二检测)Youmayitthathewillturnupandofferhelpintime.A.decideonB.dependonC.answerforD.seeto【解析】materials与receive之间是被动关系,因此用todo不定式的被动语态。句意:应该立刻预定所有的阅读材料,以便能在训练课开始前拿到。【答案】B7.MarywantstoherChinesebeforeshegoestoChina.A.polishupB.raiseC.promoteD.goup【解析】句意:在去中国之前,玛丽想再提高一下自己的汉语。polishup修正,修饰,磨光,擦亮;raise举起,升起,提起,饲养;promote提升,晋升某人,提升某人至(某职位);goup(价格)上涨。【答案】A8.Thepetroleumwasformedoutofdeadforestsandanimalbodiesbyaslowofchemicalchange.A.processionB.procedureC.processD.proceeding【解析】句意:石油是由枯萎的森林和动物的尸体经过缓慢的化学变化过程形成的。procession(人、车等的)行列,(尤指仪式或游行)队伍;procedure程序,步骤;process过程,流程;proceeding(诉讼)程序,(会议、仪式的)议程。【答案】C9.Phonehimandmakeanwithhimat3:00p.m.A.managementB.employmentC.apartmentD.appointment【解析】句意:打电话给他并且跟他约在下午三点。本题考查固定搭配,makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人有约。【答案】D10.Theincomesofmaleprofessionalswentupbyalmost80%.,part­timewomenworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.ThereforeB.MeanwhileC.MoreoverD.Anyhow【解析】therefore因此;meanwhile与此同时;moreover而且;anyhow无论如何。句意:男性职工的收入上涨了大约80%,与此同时,兼职女工的收入下降了。【答案】B二、完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Ibelievehonestyisoneofthegreatestgifts.Iknowtheycallitalotoffancynamesthesedays,like(1)andstraigh