山东师范大学附属中学2020届高三打靶题英语试题 WORD版含解析.doc

202年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（打靶卷）英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThefollowingpropertieswhichtheWorldHeritageCommittee（世界遗产委员会）hasdecidedtoincludeontheListofWorldHeritageareunderthreat.CulturalLandscapeandArchaeologicalRemainsoftheBamiyanValley（Afghanistan）TheculturallandscapeandarchaeologicalremainsoftheBamiyanValleystandfortheartisticandreligiousdevelopmentswhichfromthe1sttothe13thcenturiescharacterizedancientBakhtria.TheareacontainsanumberofBuddhistmonasticensembles,aswellasstrongbuildingsfromtheIslamicperiod.HistoricCentreofVienna（Austria）ViennadevelopedfromearlyCelticandRomansettlementsintoaMedievalandBaroquecity,thecapitaloftheAustro-HungarianEmpire.ItplayedanimportantroleasaleadingEuropeanmusiccentre,fromthegreatageofVienneseClassicismthroughtheearlypartofthe20thcentury.ThehistoriccentreofViennaisrichinarchitecturalbuildings,includingBaroquecastlesandgardens,aswellasthelate-19th-centuryRingstrasselinedwithgrandbuildings,monumentsandparks.OkapiWildlifeReserve（DemocraticRepublicoftheCongo）TheOkapiWildlifeReserveoccupiesaboutone-fifthoftheIturiforestinthenorth-eastoftheDemocraticRepublicoftheCongo.TheCongoriverbasin,ofwhichthereserveandforestareapart,isoneofthelargestdrainagesystemsinAfrica.Thereservecontainsthreatenedspeciesofprimatesandbirdssurvivinginthewild.Italsohassomeamazingscenery,includingwaterfallsontheIturiandEpulurivers.ThereserveisinhabitedbytraditionalnomadicpygmyMbutiandEfehunters.1.WhichofthefollowingheritagesitesislocatedinAsia?A.OkapiWildlifeReserveB.HistoricCentreofVienna.C.TheAustro-HungarianEmpire.D.CulturalLandscapeandArchaeologicalRemainsoftheBamiyanValley.2.WhomaygetinterestedinHistoricCentreofVienna?A.Musiccomposers.B.Birdsresearchers.C.Modembuildinglovers.D.NaturalSceneryPhotographer.3.Whatdothethreeworldheritagesiteshaveincommon?A.Theyareallindanger.B.