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Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications(主题语境:人与社会——科学与技术)核心考点课堂突破1.consistof由……组成[教材原句]Itconsistsofmillionsofpagesofdata.(P52)它包含无数的数据页面。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Hereceivedasetofchina(consist)ofsixtypieces.②Inthebeginning,thecharityorganisationconsistedonly10volunteers.[写作升级]③Ourclasswasmadeupoffiftystudentsatthattime.→[满分表达]Ourclassfiftystudentsatthattime.考点必记2.形式宾语it[教材原句]Berners-LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.(P52)贝尔纳斯·李让每个人使用因特网成为可能,而不仅仅是大学和军队。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Theillustrationsinthebookmakeeasyforbeginnerstounderstandwhattheauthorintendstoexpress.②Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,thatmadeithardhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.③Wethinkitnouse(complain)overthingsthatcan’tbechanged.考点必记当不定式短语或从句等作宾语,且后面有宾语补足语时,常用it作形式宾语,放在宾语的位置上,把真正的宾语置于句尾。常用句式有:(1)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+(forsb.)todosth.(2)主语+动词+it+形容词/名词+宾语从句(3)主语+动词+it+nogood/nouse/novalue+doingsth.(其中常用动词为think,believe,find,consider,make等)3.designvt.设计;计划;想出n.设计;图案;意图[教材原句]Hedesignedthefirst“webbrowser”,whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccessdocumentsfromothercomputers.(P52)他设计了第一个网络浏览器,可以让电脑使用者从其他电脑上获取文件。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Itisaracingmachine,(design)purelyforspeed.②Thereisnodoubtthatwewillsucceedin(design)theproject.③(design),ontheotherhand,createthingsforpeopleotherthanthemselves.[小话题写作]④我姐姐是时装设计师,为一家公司设计裙子。昨天我收到她送的一件衣服,是为我16岁生日设计的。Mysisterisafashionandskirtsforacompany.YesterdayIreceivedadressfromher,my16thbirthday.考点必记4.permissionn.允许;许可[教材原句]YouneedpermissionfromtheWorldWideWebbeforeyoucanaccessinformation.(P53)在您可以访问信息之前,您需要来自万维网的许可。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Thegovernmenthasalreadypermittedthecompany(use)specialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.②Thereisawideroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobody(permit)towalkontheroad.③Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather(permit).考点必记(1)with/without(one’s)permission得到允许/未经允许asksb.forpermission征求某人的许可givesb.permissiontodosth.=permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事haveone’spermission得到某人的同意(2)permitvt.准许;许可;允许n.许可(证);执照permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事weather