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2022届新高考英语译林版一轮复习课时作业必修④UNIT3TOMORROW’SWORLDWORD版含解析.docx

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课时作业(十二)必修④Unit3Tomorrow'sworldⅠ.阅读理解A[2021·潍坊市高三模拟]Aswereflectontheevolutionoffitnessoverthecenturies,andtheemergenceofawell­organizedandgrowing“fitness”marketandindustry,itiswelltoaskourselves:whathavewelost,andwhathavewegained?Obviously,muchgoodhascomeoutoftheserecentdevelopments:there'swidespreadawarenessoftheimportanceofregularexercise,nearlyeverycommunityhasagymorfitnessclubwherepeoplecangoorpaytoworkout,andweunderstandmoreabouthowthehumanbodyworks.Yetdespitethemanyhealthandfitnessmethods,programs,andresources,thegeneralpopulationhasneverbeensophysicallysedentary(久坐的)andout­of­shape.ArecentWorldHealthOrganizationreportindicatesthatlifeexpectancy(寿命)intheU．S.droppedforthefirsttimesince1993.Thehealthofmodernpeopleisdeclining,despitehighlyadvancedmedicaltechnologiesandtheboominghealthandfitnessindustry.Howcouldthatbe?Alargepartofitismotivation.Peoplearesimplynotasmotivatedtomovetheirbodyandgethealthyastheywereinthepast.Weliveinasocietywheretheinabilitytooperateone'sbodyinapracticalandeffectivemannerisnolongeranembarrassingcondition.Thefitnessindustry,nomatterhowgoodeachnewprogramclaimstobe,hasfailedtogetthemajorityofpeopletovalue,practice,andenjoyphysicalexercise.So,shouldweexpecttheanswertothisdilemmatocomefromevenmorevaried,ormoretechnologicallyadvancedprogramsandequipment?Orwillthesolutioncomefromadifferentmindset,asimplerapproachandpractice,andoverallanewculture?1．WhatdoestheauthortellusaboutfitnessindustryinParagraph2?A．Itprovidesbettertechnology.B．Itissupportedbymostpeople.C．Itbringsaboutpositiveeffects.D．Itcostspeopletoomuchmoney.2．Whatisthemainreasonwhypeoplefailtodophysicalexercise?A．Notenoughequipment.B．Lackofinnerdrive.C．Misguidedinstructions.D．Embarrassinglivingconditions.3．Whatdoestheauthorseemtoagreewith?A．Changeattitudestofitness.B．Relyonstandardpractice.C．Seekmorepotentialcustomers.D．Turntomoreadvancedprograms.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．LostinFitnessB．MisunderstandingaboutFitnessC．EvolutionofFitnessD．ImportanceofFitnessB[2021·济宁市模拟]Physicala