北京市大兴区2022-2023学年高二上学期期末英语试题 Word版含解析.doc

大兴区2022~2023学年度第一学期期末检测试卷高二英语第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyOlympicdreambeganafewyearsafterIstartedskijumping.TheSochiGamesarethefirsttimewomenskijumpersare____1____tocompeteforgold.BeforethatmyOlympicdreamwasjustimpossible.SoIdearlywanteda(n)____2____onthishistoricteam.Butfirst,Ihadtoovercometheworstdayofmylife.FivemonthsbeforetheGames,anunimaginableamountof____3____overtookmeduringmytraining—myrightkneewasseverelybroken.Lyingthere,asenseofdespairseizedme,andIthoughtmydreamwasallover.Tomysurprise,mydoctortoldmethatitwasstill____4____tomakeittoSochi.Hesaidthatifanyonecouldcomebackintime,itwouldbeme.Itookhiswordstoheart,anddecidedIwouldn’tletanything____5____me.Theroadtomyfull____6____demandedhardwork.Icouldn’tcontrolhowquicklymybodyhealed,butIcould____7____myselftoworkoutsandrehab(康复治疗).I____8____hoursandhoursatthegym.Despiteallthesweat,Iwas____9____abouttheoutcomeduetomyinjury.However,IwasallinbecauseIknewthatIhadtoworkhardsothatIcouldhaveachancetoprovemyself._____10_____,myhardworkpaidoff.Ipassedthestrengthtestsandwasnamedtothe2014SochiOlympicteam.1.A.convincedB.allowedC.forcedD.attracted2.A.placeB.modelC.betD.advertisement3.A.interestB.excitementC.painD.expectation4.A.difficultB.possibleC.importantD.necessary5.A.testB.refuseC.stopD.blame6.A.competitionB.challengeC.speedD.recovery7.A.oweB.devoteC.admitD.commend8.A.waitedforB.cutdownC.putinD.broughtin9.A.unsureB.hopefulC.crazyD.curious10.A.ConstantlyB.OccasionallyC.DefinitelyD.Fortunately【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者作为跳台滑雪运动员的奥运梦想。索契冬奥会是首个允许女子跳台滑雪运动员参与的奥运会。然而作者因为训练受伤，担心自己错过参赛机会，好在通过积极的康复训练，她终于能够如愿参加奥运会。【1题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：索契冬奥会是首个允许女子跳台滑雪运动员参与竞争金牌的奥运会。A.convinced使信服；B.allowed允许；C.forced迫使；D.attracted吸引。由下文的“BeforethatmyOlympicdreamwasjustimpossible.(在那之前，我的奥运梦想是不可能的)”可知，索契冬奥会是首个允许女子跳台滑雪运动员参与的奥运会。故选B项。【2题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我非常想在有历史意义的运动员队中占有一席之地。A.place地方；B.model模范；C.bet打赌；D.advertisement广告。由上文的“MyOlympicdreambeganafewyearsaft