译林牛津版五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析.doc

译林牛津版五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解AFrenchstudentgoestoLondonforhisholiday.HeknowsalittleEnglish,buthecan'tspeakverywell.Onedayhegoestoarestaurant.Hewantstohavesomeeggs,buthecan'tremembertheEnglishwordfor"egg".Helooksaroundandseesapictureofhen.Heshowsthepicturetothewaiter."Whatdoyoucallherchildren?"heasks."Chicks,sir.""Andwhatdoyoucallchicksbeforethey'reborn.""Eggs,sir.""Verywell,"saystheFrenchstudent."Bringmetwoeggsandacupofmilk."根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（1）TheFrenchstudentknows________English.A.alittleB.muchC.alotof（2）Intherestaurant,theFrenchstudentwantstohave________.A.somehensB.someeggsC.somechicks（3）Heshows________tothewaiter.A.apictureB.achickC.adog（4）Whatdoesthestudentorderatlast(最后)?A.Twochickens.B.Twoeggsandacupofmilk.C.Twoeggsandacupofcoffee【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了一个懂一点英语的法国学生去伦敦度假，在餐厅点菜的故事。（1）根据HeknowsalittleEnglish,buthecan'tspeakverywell.可知法国学生懂一点英语，故答案为A.（2）根据Hewantstohavesomeeggs,buthecan'tremembertheEnglishwordfor"egg".可知在餐厅里那个法国学生想吃鸡蛋。，故答案为B.（3）根据Heshowsthepicturetothewaiter.可知他给服务员看了一张照片，故答案为A.（4）根据"Verywell,"saystheFrenchstudent."Bringmetwoeggsandacupofmilk."可知学生最后点两个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断对错Hi,IamMike.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Mygrandma,myfather,mymother,meandmylittlepuppy.TherearethreebirthdaysinFebruaryandtwobirthdaysinSeptember.Mygrandma'sbirthdayisinFebruary.MybirthdayisonSeptember10th.ItisalsoTeachers'Day.Mymotherisateacher.OnSeptember10th,mymumusuallybuysmeabigbirthdaycake.Ioftenhelphercookdinner.Sheusuallycooksnoodlesforme.Ifeelhappy.Ilovemymotherverymuch.（1）TherearefourpeopleinMike'sfamily.（2）TherearethreebirthdaysinSeptember.（3）Mike'sbirthdayisonSeptember10th.（4）Mike'smumisacook.（5）Mike'sgrandma'sbirthdayisinFebruary.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克家有五个人，每个人的生日的月份。（1）句意：迈克家有四口人。根据Hi,IamMike.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.可知迈克家有五口人，故答案为错误。（2）句意：九月有三个生日。根据TherearethreebirthdaysinFebruaryandtwobirthdaysinSeptember.可知九月有二个生日，故答案为错误。（3）句意：迈克的生日是9月10日。根据MybirthdayisonSeptembe