2023年暨南大学357 英语翻译基础考研真题试卷.pdf

2023年招收攻读硕士学位研究生入学考试试题(A卷)********************************************************************************************招生专业与代码：英语笔译（专业学位）055101考试科目名称及代码：英语翻译基础357考生注意：所有答案必须写在答题纸（卷）上，写在本试题上一律不给分。I.词语翻译（20分）1．英译汉（10分）1.foreignexchangereserves2.environmentaldegradation3.asymptomaticcarrier4.Porn-PurgingCampaign5.IMF2．汉译英（10分）6.社区疫情防控7.可再生资源8.人类命运共同体9.贸易保护主义10.核酸检测II．英汉互译（130分）1．英译汉（60分）MyparentsmarriedonSeptember14,1940,afterabriefcourtship.Shewasnearing30andknewitwastimetostartafamily.Thehandsome,well-educatedmanwhocamebytheofficewheresheworkedlookedlikeagoodbet.Hewascaptivatedbyherfigure,herblueeyes.Theromancedidn’tlastlong.Seedsofdivergencesproutedalmostimmediately.Sheliketotravel;hehatedthethought.Helovedgolf;shedidnot.HewasaRepublican,sheanardentDemocrat.Theyfoughtatthebridgetable,atthedinnertable,overmoney,overtheperceivedfailingsoftheirrespectivein-laws.Tomakemattersworse,theyownedabusinesstogether,andtheeverydayfrustrationsoflifeattheofficemightbrokeoutathome.Therewasahopethattheywouldchangeoncetheyretired,andthefuriouswindsdidcalmsomewhat,butwhatremainedsteeleditselfintobright,hardbitterness.“Ialwaysthoughtwe’d…”mymotherwouldbegin,beforelaunchingintoapreciselistingofmyfather’sfaults.Thechatteringwordswererecitedsooften,whichmayoftenoccurtometoday.Ashelistened,fatherwouldmutterangrythreatsandcurses.Itwasamiserableclosematch.Itwasn’tthehappiestmarriage,butastheir60thanniversaryapproached,mysisterandIdecidedtothrowaparty.We’dprovidethecake,theballoons,thetoasts,andthey’dabidebyonerule:nofighting.Wehadawonderfulday.Inhindsightitwasanimportantcelebration,becausesoonafter,thingsbegantochangeformyparents.AsAlzheimer'sdiseasesettledin,theirmarriagewasabouttheonlythingtheywouldn’tlose.Itbeganwhentheirmemoriesstartedtofade.Addedtothefrequenthouse-widehuntsforglassesandcarkeyswerethegroceriesleftbehindonthecounter,noticesofbillsleftunpaid.Soonmyparentscouldn’tremembernamesoffriends,thenoftheirgrandchildren.Idon’tdoubtthatifmymotherandfathermagicallyregainedtheiroldvigor,