北京市通州区2022-2023学年高三上学期期中质量检测英语试卷(无答案).pdf

通州区2022—2023学年第一学期高三年级期中质量检测英语试卷第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。BrothersColeandBlakeMeyerareaged10and8.TheywereontheirbikesheadedtogofishinginJunewhentheysawsomething1downtheroadfromtheirnorthernIowahome.Therewereabunchofdeadbabyturtles,2bycarsonthemainroadbetweentwowetlands,VenturaMarsh(沼泽)andClearLake.Thetwoboysfeltsadforthem,sotheyclimbedofftheirbikesandbeganhelpingothersmallturtlesthatwere3crossingtotheothersideoftheroad.Prettysoon,thebrotherswerejoinedbythreefriendsandtheboys4theywouldspendasmuchtimeastheycouldthissummergivingturtlesa5acrosstheroad.Theboysarestillatit,spendingatleastanhourortwoadaypickingupWesternPaintedTurtlesthat6betweenthemarshandthelake.Theysafelywatchforturtlesfromanearbybikepathandcrosstheroadthemselves7there’snotraffic.Butoccasionally,they’llholduptheirarmstostopacarifthereareturtlesonthemove.Theboysestimatethey’ve8morethan200,andtheydon’tseemtomindthatit’scutintotheirfishingtime.“Whatthesekidsaredoingis9,andIhopetheirloveof10stayswiththemthroughouttheirlives,”fisheriesbiologistGrummersaid.1.A.commonB.awfulC.confusingD.desirable2.A.flattenedB.strengthenedC.brightenedD.weakened3.A.safelyB.regularlyC.slowlyD.finally4.A.pretendedB.commentedC.suspectedD.decided5.A.liftB.chanceC.nameD.trial6.A.fallB.chooseC.crossD.wait7.A.sothatB.onlyifC.eventhoughD.incase8.A.collectedB.usedC.trainedD.saved9.A.wonderfulB.strangeC.embarrassingD.legal10.A.adventureB.freedomC.conservationD.observation第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。A“Childrenlookatscreensfortoolongeveryday,anddon’texerciseandsleepenough,andit’saffectingtheircognitive(认知的)ability”,researchershavesaid11anewreport.Researchers12(study)howmanychildrenarefollowingrecommendedscreentime,exercise,andsleepguidelines.13(publish)onWednesdayinTheLancetChild&AdolescentHealth,thestudyshowedthatmostU.S.childrenaren’tmeetingtherecommendationsanditcouldbeaffectingtheircognition.BWhenIwasali