高三总复习动词时态.ppt

动词时态（Tense）一般现在时Heisanengineer.Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Tomgoestoschoolbybike.Thesunrisesintheeast.Thetrainleavesat9:00a.m..Theoldmanalwayscarriesanumbrellawithhim.谓语动词的形式:动词原形/第三人称单数havedowritestudytrystaydestroyhasdoeswritesstudiestriesstaysdestroysIfI______(be)freetonight,Iwillgowithyou.Wheneverhe________(play)basketball,hewillforgeteverything.→在时间和条件状语从句中,如when,if,before,until,assoonas等引导的状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时I___________(come)tohelpyouifIamfreethisafternoon.→一般过去时HewasborninBeijingonOctober1,1949.Lastweekwecarriedoutasurveyontakinganapafterlunch.Womencouldn’tgotoschoolinthepast.一般过去时谓语动词的形式:动词的过去式(规则动词/不规则动词)lookadmitequipsmilestaylookedadmittedequippedsmiledstayeddestroycryhurrygotakehitdestroyedcriedhurriedwenttookhit请找出下列句子的错误.1.Asharkatehischildrenandleaveonlyone.Sothefatherlovehisonlysonverymuch.2.Molinfightedagainstthreesharks.3.Molinswamasquicklyashecan.4.Anideasuddenlyocuredtome.5.Molinwasverysadwhenhethinkedhischildwasdied.6.Theturtlescouldlivedmorethan100years.一般将来时谓语动词的形式:will/shall+动词原形am/is/aregoingto+动词原形am/is/are+todobeabouttodo时间状语:tomorrow,nextweek,intwodays我打算周末去看望王老师。IwillvisitMr.Wangthisweekend.IamgoingtovisitMr.Wangthisweekend.IamtovisitMr.Wangthisweekend.IamabouttovisitMr.Wangthisweekend.我正要离开，突然电话铃响了。Iwasabouttoleavewhenthetelephonerang.beabouttodo…表示即将发生的动作，是最近的将来时。不与具体时间词连用，但可与when引导的时间状语从句连用。固定句型：beabouttodo…when…进行时：be+现在分词(doing)现在进行时：am/is/aredoing…过去进行时：was/weredoing…将来进行时：willbedoing…现在分词的构成：-你在干什么？-我在背单词。今周我们在学习“动词”。他总是向我借钱。昨天早上七点我正在吃早餐。明天下午一点我将会在睡觉。They_______________(watch)afilmwhensomeoneshoutedinpain.他们正在看电影突然有人痛苦地大叫起来。常见句型:was/weredoing…when…正在……突然……Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which___thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A．wascalledB．iscalledC．hadbeencalledD．hasbeencalled2.I_____ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play3.Thelittlegirl____herheartoutbecauseshe____hertoybearandbelievedshewasn’tevergoingtofindit.A.hadcried,lostB.cried,hadlostC.hascried,hasl