英语学习-自然拼读法省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

自然拼读法Phonics什么是自然拼读法自然拼读法学习进阶每一个字母都有一个本音如：A念[ei]、O念[],即普通26个字母念法。每个单词也有一个读音如：A念[]、Q[]等，是字母在单词中念法。AAA//appleantBBB//birdbutterCCC//catcapDDD//dogdeerEEE//eggelephantFFF//fishfatherGGG//girlgoatHHH//hathippoIII//inkinsectJJJ//jeepjoyKKK//keykingLLL//lionleaderMMM//mothermomNNN//nursenoseOOO//oxoxfordPPP//peapuppyQQQ//quiltqueenRRR//roseriverSSS//sunsunnyTTT//teaturtleUUU//umbrellaupVVV//vestvoteWWW//witchwatchXXX//boxfoxYYY//yachtyesZZZ//zebrazipper自然拼音五级拼读标准3.双/三辅音在一起时联读(ConsonantBlends)Beginningconsonantblends：bl,br,cl,cr,dr,fl,fr,gl,fr,pl,pr,sc,sk,sl,sm,sn,sp,st,sw,tr,tw,scr,spl,strEndingconsonantblends：ft,lf,lm,lp,lt,mp,nd,nk,nt,pt,sk,stWordsendingin：ll,ss,ffConsonantdigraphs：ch,tch,sh,th,wh,shr,squ,thr2.特殊读法(2)–带元音特殊读法(IrregularVowels)一个音节如只有一个元音,且以此元音结尾，这个元音发字母音(vowelattheend)．如：baby,me,hi,go,humor等等air(hair),al,all(all,tall,mall,hall),alk(talk,walk),alt(halt,salt),ar(car,far),are(hare),au,augh(caught),aw(hawk)ew(new),eigh(eight,weight),ed(stopped,added)er(sister,brother),ir(girl,fir,firm),ur(burn,hurt),or(horn),ie(field),ing,ind(behind),ild(mild,wild),igh(high,night,might),ireoi(oil,boil),old(old,cold),olt,oo(book),oo(tool,school),or(or,horn),ost(most,host),ou(could),ough(cough,through,ought,slough,plough),ould(would,could),oy(boy),ought,,ous(famous),ow(读音一：cow,now,how,bow；读音二：bow,snow),ue(cruel),ui(fluid)tion(attention),sion(expression),endingsounds:ang,ong,ung,edge,le3.特殊读法(3)–辅音特殊读法有一些辅音不发音(silentconsonants)．如：ghost,comb,lamb,write等"c"和"k"在一起时，发一个音:quick,black等."q"总是和"u"在一起：quite,quick,quit,quilt等."p"和"h"在一起,发"f"音:phone,photo.复数s及末尾s读音(Pluralsandthesoundsofendings)c和g两种读音:假如i(或y)或者e跟在c或者g后边,c发”s”音,g发”j”音:center,cigar,gem,giant,gym其它情况下,c,g发其字母音:can,clap,cup,great,glad.自然拼读法示范课自然拼读法示范课CHANT1:--ENCHANT2:--EET自然拼音五级拼读标准