英语简单句精品省公开课一等奖全国示范课微课金奖PPT课件.pptx

1.句子成份定语：修饰名词或代词词、短语或从句称为定语定语可由以下等成份表示：Guilinisabeautifulcity.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;Americaisadevelopedcountry.Therearethirtywomenteachersisourschool.HisrapidprogressinEnglishmadeussurprised.Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirsttoentertheclassroom.Theteachingplanfornexttermhasbeenworkedout.HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtolearnEnglish.Tomisaboywholikesmusicverymuch.状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，说明动作或状态特征句子成份，叫做状语。通常由副词，介词短语和从句充当．状语种类以下：Howaboutmeetingagainatsix?（时间状语）Lastnightshedidn’tgotothedancepartybecauseoftherain.（原因状语）Ishallgothereifitdoesn’train.（条件状语）MrSmithlivesonthethirdfloor.（地点状语）Sheputtheeggsintothebasketwithgreatcare.（方式状语）同位语:对其前面名词代词做深入解释.ThatisMr.Chen,ourEnglishteacher.插入语:对一句话作一些附加解释.Tobehonest,Idon’tquiteagreewithyou.2.句子分类她喜欢集邮.判断以下句子是简单句、并列句还是复合句：1.WeoftenstudyChinesehistoryonFridayafternoon.2.TheboywhoofferedmehisseatiscalledTom.3.Thereisachairinthisroom.4.MybrotherandIgotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeatsevenintheevening.5.HeisinClassOneandIaminClassTwo.6.Hewasfondofdrawingwhenhewasyetachild.7.Neitherhashechangedhismind,norwillhedoso.8.Whathesaidatthemeetingisveryimportant.9.BothTomandJackenjoycountrymusic.3.简单句基本句型基本句型二Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｐ（主＋系＋表）基本句型三Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ（主＋谓＋宾）基本句型四Ｓ+Ｖ+IO+Ｏ（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）用to侧重指动作方向，表示朝着，向着，对着某人。用for侧重指动作受益者，表示为了某人，替某人。常跟双宾语动词有：（需借助to）bring,give,lend,hand,offer,pass,pay,promise,return,send,show,teach,tell,write,ask等（需借助for）buy,call,cook,choose,draw,find,get,make,order,sing等。基本句型五Ｓ+Ｖ+Ｏ+Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）注意：用it做形式宾语，而将真正宾语放到宾语补足语后面，是英语惯用句型。Youaresittingonthetrainhome.Therecomesthebus!Theego’spotentialforexpansionislimitless.BreckenridgehoststheinternationalSnowSculptureChampionships.Ourneighborsgaveusababybirdyesterday.Wethinkitourdutytostudywell.更正以下句子错误Exercises: